Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701.
Phytopathology. 2021 May;111(5):772-778. doi: 10.1094/PHYTO-09-20-0401-RVW.
Bacterial panicle blight (BPB), caused by the bacterium , has affected rice production worldwide. Despite its importance, neither the disease nor the causal agent are well understood. Moreover, methods to manage BPB are still lacking. Nevertheless, the emerging importance of this pathogen has stimulated research to identify the mechanisms of pathogenicity, to gain insight into plant disease resistance, and to develop strategies to manage the disease. In this review, we consolidate current information regarding the virulence factors that have been identified in and present a model of the disease and the pathogen. We also provide an update on the current research status to develop methods to control the disease especially through biological control approaches and through the development of resistant cultivars.
细菌性穗枯病(BPB)由细菌引起,已对全球水稻生产造成影响。尽管该疾病很重要,但人们对其知之甚少,既不清楚这种疾病本身,也不清楚其致病因子。此外,目前仍然缺乏针对 BPB 的管理方法。然而,这种病原体的重要性日益凸显,刺激了对致病机制的研究,以深入了解植物的抗病性,并制定管理该疾病的策略。在这篇综述中,我们整合了目前已在 中鉴定出的毒力因子的相关信息,并提出了一个疾病和病原体模型。我们还提供了最新的研究现状,以开发控制疾病的方法,特别是通过生物防治方法和培育抗性品种。