Department of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, 151001, India.
Department of Internal Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OHIO, USA.
Surg Radiol Anat. 2021 Apr;43(4):515-521. doi: 10.1007/s00276-020-02615-3. Epub 2020 Nov 18.
During this forced down-time of COVID-19 pandemic, shift to virtual anatomy education is the solitary solution to support the learning of students. The purpose of this study was to understand the visible and invisible potential challenges being faced by the 1st year medical and dental students while attending digital anatomy classes.
The present study was conducted on 81st year medical and dental students who were admitted to their respective college in August 2019 and were willing to participate in the study. A multiple choice close-ended questionnaire regarding their opinion on virtual classes was designed and feedback was taken from the students.
Majority (65%) of the students agreed that they missed their traditional anatomy learning i.e., dissection courses, face to face lectures and interaction with mentors. The students strongly felt the lack of confidence and difficulty in the topics completed without dissections, models, microscopic slides and other modalities. 83% felt lack of proper gadgets, high-band width and strong internet connections, a potential barrier in their digital learning. Lack of self-motivation was felt by 69% students.
The current situation of anatomy education is not intentional, and is not the long term silver bullet solution for a visual subject like anatomy. Though learners face a lot of challenges, however, a shift to online must be supported at this time of health crisis. As the digital learning may go for indefinite period, the feedback of students may be helpful for relevant and timely modifications in digital anatomy education.
在 COVID-19 大流行期间被迫停课时,转向虚拟解剖学教育是支持学生学习的唯一解决方案。本研究的目的是了解医学生和牙科学员在参加数字解剖学课程时所面临的明显和潜在的挑战。
本研究对象为 2019 年 8 月入学的第 81 期医学生和牙科学员,共 81 名,他们愿意参加这项研究。设计了一份关于他们对虚拟课程看法的多项选择封闭式问卷,并从学生那里获得反馈。
大多数(65%)学生认为他们错过了传统的解剖学学习,即解剖课程、面对面讲座和与导师的互动。学生们强烈感到缺乏信心,并且在没有解剖、模型、显微镜载玻片和其他方式的情况下完成的主题存在困难。83%的学生认为缺乏适当的小工具、高带宽和强大的互联网连接是他们数字学习的潜在障碍。69%的学生感到缺乏自我激励。
目前的解剖学教育状况并非有意为之,也不是像解剖学这样的视觉学科的长期解决方案。尽管学习者面临很多挑战,但在当前的健康危机中,必须支持向在线教育的转变。由于数字学习可能会持续很长一段时间,因此学生的反馈可能有助于及时对数字解剖学教育进行相关调整。