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从绝望到希望:在坏消息报道前复制住院患儿亲属的信息。

From despair to hope: copying of relatives of hospitalized children before bad news report.

机构信息

Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Nov 16;73(suppl 5):e20200340. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0340. eCollection 2020.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0340
PMID:33206910
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to understand the experiences of relatives of critically ill children before bad news report.

METHOD

a phenomenological study based on Heidegger's philosophical framework. Data collection was carried out from October 2018 to March 2019, through phenomenological interviews with 15 relatives of children hospitalized in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit.

RESULTS

relatives, in their existentiality, experience the facticity thrown into unpredictable situations, regardless of their choices and are faced with feelings of shock, despair and fear before bad news. After emotional impact, especially regarding the possibility of death, relatives reveal hope as a mechanism for coping with the situation.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

solidarity and sensitivity by health professionals, especially nurses, are essential in understanding the existential dimension of relatives who experience such an experience, understanding the several facets of their existence and offering them opportunities to project themselves.

摘要

目的

了解重病患儿亲属在报告坏消息前的体验。

方法

基于海德格尔哲学框架的现象学研究。数据收集于 2018 年 10 月至 2019 年 3 月期间进行,通过对 15 名在儿科重症监护病房住院的儿童亲属进行现象学访谈。

结果

亲属在存在主义中体验到被抛入不可预测情境的事实,无论他们的选择如何,都会在收到坏消息前感到震惊、绝望和恐惧。在情绪冲击之后,特别是在涉及死亡的可能性时,亲属表现出希望作为应对这种情况的一种机制。

最终考虑

卫生专业人员,尤其是护士的团结和敏感性对于理解经历这种情况的亲属的存在主义维度至关重要,了解他们存在的几个方面,并为他们提供自我投射的机会。

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