Alice Salomon Hochschule Berlin.
Pflege. 2021 Feb;34(1):3-12. doi: 10.1024/1012-5302/a000775. Epub 2020 Nov 19.
COVID-19 pandemic in Berlin and Brandenburg - A hospital survey from nursing management perspective During the COVID-19 pandemic, it is unclear how hospitals in the federal states of Berlin and Brandenburg are structured with regard to structural adaptions, personnel situations, protective equipment and trainings. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to evaluate and compare the current status of all hospitals in both states. In April 2020, an online survey of all hospitals in Berlin and Brandenburg (n = 99) was carried out. Structural capacities, the personnel situation, protective equipment and training were investigated. The hospitals (response rate: 31.3 %) have made all structural changes except for n = 1 facility. The majority of the failure rate is critically stated as 5 - 10 % before (58.6 %) and during the pandemic (51.5 %). The proportion with > 10 % default rate increases from 20.7 % to 31.0 %. 45.2 % of hospitals report that they rarely have shortage in protective clothing. Nurses at peripheral wards are often trained in handling with respiratory patients. The duration is in median 2 - 8 hours. No significant differences between Berlin and Brandenburg were found. At the time of the survey, the hospitals in Berlin and Brandenburg were well prepared for the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. In April 2020, the results indicate that hospitals are well prepared to ensure the health care provision.
COVID-19 大流行在柏林和勃兰登堡 - 从护理管理角度看医院调查
在 COVID-19 大流行期间,尚不清楚柏林和勃兰登堡州的医院在结构适应、人员情况、防护设备和培训方面的情况。因此,本研究的目的是评估和比较这两个州所有医院的现状。
2020 年 4 月,对柏林和勃兰登堡州的所有医院(n=99)进行了在线调查。调查了结构能力、人员情况、防护设备和培训。
医院(响应率:31.3%)已经进行了所有的结构性变革,只有 n=1 家机构除外。大多数故障率被严重描述为 5-10%(58.6%)和大流行期间(51.5%)。故障率>10%的比例从 20.7%增加到 31.0%。
45.2%的医院报告说,他们很少缺少防护服。外围病房的护士经常接受处理呼吸病人的培训。培训时间中位数为 2-8 小时。在柏林和勃兰登堡之间没有发现显著差异。
在调查时,柏林和勃兰登堡的医院已经为 COVID-19 大流行带来的挑战做好了充分准备。2020 年 4 月的结果表明,医院已经做好充分准备,以确保医疗保健的提供。