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使用国产工具降低严重挤压和脱套伤患者的重建等级:1例病例报告

Use of domestic tools to downstage the reconstructive ladder in a patient with severe crush and degloving injury: a case report.

作者信息

Harti Amine El, Amouzou Komla Séna, Jacques Mokako Lisenga, Alaoui Mehdi Rizk, Diouri Mounia

机构信息

Hassan II University, Ibn Rochd Teaching Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco.

Department of Surgery, University of Lomé, Lomé, Togo.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2020 Sep 12;37:48. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2020.37.48.23998. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

In the COVID-19's crisis, elective surgery and non-emergent cases were postponed; all other procedures have to be minimized. A 17-year male patient with severe crush and degloving injury over the thigh, gluteal, sacral, and perineum areas was admitted to our Department on the 16 of March 2020. The patient presented soft tissue skin and muscle loss. A double Latissimus Dorsi and Anterolateral Thigh free flaps were indicated. However, due to the particular circumstance of the COVID-19 crisis, we applied domestic negative wound therapy (NPWT) using gauzes and wall suction. We obtained suitable granulation tissue after 17 consecutive days with this treatment. The raw area was then covered with an expanded split-thickness skin graft. The wound healed at 95%, and the patient was discharged on 25 of April 2020. He was followed up in an outpatient setting with wound care and physiotherapy. This case showed that in a limited-resource setting, with available wall suction, the domestic NPWT is a versatile tool to promote granulation tissue.

摘要

在新冠疫情危机期间,择期手术和非紧急病例被推迟;所有其他手术操作都必须减至最少。一名17岁男性患者,大腿、臀部、骶部和会阴区域遭受严重挤压和脱套伤,于2020年3月16日入住我科。患者出现软组织皮肤和肌肉缺损。拟行双背阔肌和股前外侧游离皮瓣移植术。然而,由于新冠疫情危机的特殊情况,我们采用纱布和墙壁负压吸引进行国产负压伤口治疗(NPWT)。经过连续17天的这种治疗,我们获得了合适的肉芽组织。然后用扩张的中厚皮片覆盖创面。创面愈合率达95%,患者于2020年4月25日出院。患者在门诊接受伤口护理和物理治疗随访。该病例表明,在资源有限的情况下,利用现有的墙壁负压吸引装置,国产NPWT是促进肉芽组织生长的一种多功能工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/225d/7648475/0df42d698c07/PAMJ-37-48-g001.jpg

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