Kanter R K
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, State University of New York Health Science Center, Syracuse.
Clin Chest Med. 1987 Dec;8(4):573-81.
Because the timely treatment of children in accidents or with serious illnesses usually is successful, it is vital that the life-threatening problem promptly be recognized. Although the principles of resuscitation are identical in the child and adult, age-related differences in anatomy and pathophysiology may make this task challenging for the physician who usually cares for adults. In this article, a systematic approach to evaluation and initial stabilization of the pediatric patient is discussed. Decisions and methods in safely transferring a critically ill pediatric patient are also reviewed.
由于及时治疗意外事故中的儿童或患有严重疾病的儿童通常会取得成功，因此迅速识别危及生命的问题至关重要。尽管儿童和成人的复苏原则相同，但解剖学和病理生理学方面与年龄相关的差异可能会使通常照顾成人的医生难以完成这项任务。本文讨论了评估和初步稳定儿科患者的系统方法。还回顾了安全转运重症儿科患者的决策和方法。
