Fields A I
George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC.
Clin Chest Med. 1987 Dec;8(4):611-8.
Invasive monitoring is an important aspect of the care of the infant or child with multisystem organ dysfunction or severe acute respiratory failure. The indications for these procedures in children vary little from current recommendations for adults. The size, anatomy, physiologic responses, and pathophysiologic processes in children frequently require modifications in the placement and maintenance of these lines, and in the interpretation of the data. The literature suggests that although the absolute numbers may vary, broad therapeutic goals may be identified and treated in pediatric patients as in older patients.
有创监测是患有多系统器官功能障碍或严重急性呼吸衰竭的婴幼儿护理的一个重要方面。这些操作在儿童中的适应证与目前针对成人的建议差别不大。儿童的体型、解剖结构、生理反应和病理生理过程常常需要对这些管路的放置和维护以及数据解读进行调整。文献表明，尽管绝对数字可能有所不同，但儿科患者与年长患者一样，可以确定并治疗广泛的治疗目标。
