Berghmans Thierry, Lievens Yolande, Aapro Matti, Baird Anne-Marie, Beishon Marc, Calabrese Fiorella, Dégi Csaba, Delgado Bolton Roberto C, Gaga Mina, Lövey József, Luciani Andrea, Pereira Philippe, Prosch Helmut, Saar Marika, Shackcloth Michael, Tabak-Houwaard Geertje, Costa Alberto, Poortmans Philip
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC); Thoracic Oncology Clinic, Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium.
European Society for Radiotherapy and Oncology (ESTRO); Radiation Oncology Department, Ghent University Hospital, Belgium.
Lung Cancer. 2020 Dec;150:221-239. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2020.08.017. Epub 2020 Sep 4.
European Cancer Organisation Essential Requirements for Quality Cancer Care (ERQCC) are written by experts representing all disciplines involved in cancer care in Europe. They give patients, health professionals, managers and policymakers a guide to essential care throughout the patient journey. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality and has a wide variation in treatment and outcomes in Europe. It is a major healthcare burden and has complex diagnosis and treatment challenges. Care must only be carried out in lung cancer units or centres that have a core multidisciplinary team (MDT) and an extended team of health professionals detailed here. Such units are far from universal in European countries. To meet European aspirations for comprehensive cancer control, healthcare organisations must consider the requirements in this paper, paying particular attention to multidisciplinarity and patient-centred pathways from diagnosis, to treatment, to survivorship.
欧洲癌症组织的《癌症优质护理基本要求》（ERQCC）由代表欧洲癌症护理所有相关学科的专家撰写。这些要求为患者、医疗专业人员、管理人员和政策制定者在患者整个就医过程中的基本护理提供了指导。肺癌是癌症死亡的主要原因，在欧洲，其治疗方法和治疗结果差异很大。它是一项重大的医疗负担，诊断和治疗面临复杂挑战。护理工作必须仅在拥有核心多学科团队（MDT）以及本文详述的专业医疗人员扩展团队的肺癌科室或中心开展。这类科室在欧洲国家远未普及。为实现欧洲在全面癌症控制方面的目标，医疗保健组织必须考虑本文中的要求，尤其要关注从诊断到治疗再到康复期的多学科性和以患者为中心的就医途径。
