Departamento de Biofísica-Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Prol. Carpio y Plan de Ayala, s/n. Col. Santo Tomás, Apartado Postal 42-186, México C.P. 11340, Mexico.
Depto. Microbiología, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas-Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Prol. Carpio y Plan de Ayala, s/n. Col. Santo Tomás, Apartado Postal 42-186, México C.P. 11340, Mexico.
Food Chem. 2021 May 15;344:128608. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128608. Epub 2020 Nov 13.
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the mineral composition of soils and the bioactive compound content present in tomatoes grown in three regions of Mexico: the state of San Luis Potosí and Tultitlán and Cuautitlán Izcalli from the State of México: Total phenolic compounds, lycopene, and rutin were higher in the Tultitlán tomatoes and were associated with the thallium and magnesium content in the soil. Chlorogenic acid and quercetin in the fruit from C.IZC were associated with molybdenum and nickel found in the soil. A principal component analysis showed that cupper, iron, sodium, manganese, and lead in the soil had a relationship with the antioxidant activity (AA), resveratrol, and naringin in the fruit from SLP. In the soil from TUL, a relationship between thallium with lycopene and rutin with magnesium was found. Some elements in the soil were related to the bioactivities of the fruit.
圣路易斯波托西州和特利特兰以及墨西哥州的夸特蒂兰伊扎利:总酚类化合物、番茄红素和芦丁在特利特兰番茄中的含量更高,与土壤中的铊和镁含量有关。来自 C.IZC 的水果中的绿原酸和槲皮素与土壤中发现的钼和镍有关。主成分分析表明,土壤中的铜、铁、钠、锰和铅与 SLP 水果中的抗氧化活性(AA)、白藜芦醇和柚皮苷有关。在特利特兰的土壤中,发现了铊与番茄红素和芦丁与镁之间的关系。土壤中的一些元素与水果的生物活性有关。