Ilarraza-Lomelí Hermes, Rius-Suárez María D
Servicio de Rehabilitación Cardiaca y Medicina Física, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Ciudad de México, México.
Arch Cardiol Mex. 2020 Nov 24;91(3):327-336. doi: 10.24875/ACM.200000391.
The science-based study of the heart has allowed us to know its structure and function deeply, through the fragmentation and analysis of its parts, following the guidelines that so many achievements have given to us. However, at the time of reassembling those analyzed fragments, we realize that something is missing; the simply sum of the parts is not equal to everything. Thus, for decades, numerous scientists have studied novel strategies that allow us understanding, every natural phenomena from a more inclusive, open and integrative models, which closely address to interactions rather than components. In this way, we can observe how, the behavior of many variables usually transgress the conventional plane and moves towards non-linearity and fractality, making a complex tissue that will maintain its structure while thermodynamically viable. Thus, this document shows the way how, the non-linear study of complex cardiovascular dynamics, begins to give us answers to many questions that the clinical cardiologist poses every day.
基于科学的心脏研究使我们能够深入了解其结构和功能，通过按照众多成果为我们提供的指导方针，对心脏各部分进行拆解和分析。然而，在重新组装这些分析过的碎片时，我们意识到有些东西缺失了；各部分的简单相加并不等同于整体。因此，几十年来，众多科学家一直在研究新的策略，以便我们能从更具包容性、开放性和综合性的模型来理解每一个自然现象，这些模型更关注相互作用而非组成部分。通过这种方式，我们可以观察到，许多变量的行为通常会突破传统范畴，朝着非线性和分形性发展，从而形成一个复杂的组织，该组织在热力学上可行的同时还能维持其结构。因此，本文展示了复杂心血管动力学的非线性研究如何开始为临床心脏病专家每天提出的许多问题提供答案。
