Sousa de Oliveira Tamires, Freitas-Silva Otniel, Mendonça Kluczkovski Ariane, Henrique Campelo Pedro
Postgraduate Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Amazonas - UFAM, Amazonas, Brazil.
EMBRAPA Food Agroindustry, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Food Res Int. 2020 Nov;137:109526. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2020.109526. Epub 2020 Jul 22.
Brazil nut oil is mostly composed of unsaturated fatty acids, some of which are associated with decreased incidence of cardiovascular diseases. Vegetable proteins have been increasingly used as wall material for partial replacement of carbohydrates and whey proteins. In order to create an oil preservation method, Brazil nut oil was encapsulated with three different types of vegetable protein concentrates and gum arabic (GA): rice (RPC + GA); pea (PPC + GA); and soy (SPC + GA) .For this purpose, vegetable protein concentrates were characterized, and after the drying process the physicochemical characteristics of the microparticles were evaluated. The most stable emulsion, after seven days of evaluation, was composed of RPC + GA. RPC + GA. This treatment was also more stable based on the shelf life assessments. We concluded that RCP microparticles were the best option for encapsulating Brazil nut oil in comparison with the other particles evaluated. In addition, the product obtained is potentially capable of being included in various processed foods.
