De Gaetano A M, Boldrini G, Giovannini I
Istituti di Radiologia e di Clinica Chirurgica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma.
Radiol Med. 1987 Dec;74(6):554-8.
Both intraoperative ultrasonography and radiology were utilized as a surgical aid while operating on 53 patients with renal lithiasis. A thorough comparison was made between the two imaging techniques: intraoperative US showed higher levels of sensitivity and accuracy, while specificity was maximal in intraoperative radiology. Intraoperative US proved to be a versatile and safe diagnostic procedure--as well as easy and quick to perform--whose accuracy in localizing stones as well as residual fragments appeared to be extremely high. Intraoperative US assistance during surgical procedures for renal lithiasis proves thus to be of the utmost importance in urologic practice.
在为53例肾石症患者进行手术时，术中超声检查和放射学均被用作手术辅助手段。对这两种成像技术进行了全面比较：术中超声显示出更高的敏感性和准确性，而术中放射学的特异性最高。术中超声被证明是一种通用且安全的诊断程序，操作简便快捷，其在结石及残留碎片定位方面的准确性似乎极高。因此，在肾石症手术过程中，术中超声辅助在泌尿外科实践中被证明至关重要。
