Baldacci Filippo, Baldacci Mara, Bertini Marco
R&D Department, Laboratori Baldacci SpA, Pisa 56124, Italy.
Int J Womens Health. 2020 Nov 19;12:1099-1104. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S259311. eCollection 2020.
The proposal to restore vaginal microbiota using biotherapeutic agents ended with controversial results. Vaginal microbiota modifications from eubiosis to dysbiosis (desquamative inflammatory vaginitis, "aerobic vaginitis") and pathobiosis have recently been demonstrated to have a pivotal role in women's clinical health. Bacterial vaginosis (BV) and its related women's pathology seem to be "the most common vaginal infections" in women; the Center for Disease Control (CDC) recommended treatment for this pathology: metronidazole, clyndamicin or other well known treatment such as dequalinium chloride, unfortunately, has been demonstrated to fail in control of this infection and especially in its recurrence rates. A long-lasting vaginal approach with a symbiotic drug ( + lactose) (NORMOGIN™) has demonstrated on a large sample of women enrolled in clinical trials (more than 3000 patients) not only to be able to significantly reduce the BV recurrences, after the CDC standard of care administration, but also to control the vaginal pathobiosis pathway, restoring the physiological eubiosis from dysbiosis. These results are really very encouraging and clearly demonstrate that a symbiotic long-lasting vaginal application of a selected population plus a prebiotic could be helpful if added to the recommended standard of care.
使用生物治疗剂恢复阴道微生物群的提议最终得到了有争议的结果。最近已证明,从阴道微生物群的正常状态转变为失调状态(脱屑性炎症性阴道炎,“需氧菌性阴道炎”)和病理状态在女性临床健康中起关键作用。细菌性阴道病(BV)及其相关的女性病理状况似乎是女性中“最常见的阴道感染”;疾病控制中心(CDC)推荐了针对这种病理状况的治疗方法:甲硝唑、克林霉素或其他知名治疗方法,如氯化喹啉,但不幸的是,已证明这些方法在控制这种感染方面失败,尤其是在复发率方面。一种采用共生药物(+乳糖)(NORMOGIN™)的长期阴道治疗方法在大量参与临床试验的女性样本(超过3000名患者)中表明,不仅在按照CDC标准护理给药后能够显著降低BV复发率,而且能够控制阴道病理状态途径,从失调状态恢复生理正常状态。这些结果非常令人鼓舞,清楚地表明,如果将选定人群与益生元的共生长期阴道应用添加到推荐的标准护理中可能会有所帮助。