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酵母 Nup84-Nup133 复合物结构详细信息揭示了其柔韧性和膜锚定 ALPS 基序的保守性。

Yeast Nup84-Nup133 complex structure details flexibility and reveals conservation of the membrane anchoring ALPS motif.

机构信息

Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2020 Nov 27;11(1):6060. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-19885-5.

Abstract

The hallmark of the eukaryotic cell is the complex endomembrane system that compartmentalizes cellular functions. Transport into and out of the nucleus occurs through the nuclear pore complex (NPC). The heptameric Nup84 or Y complex is an essential scaffolding component of the NPC. Here we report two nanobody-bound structures: the full-length Nup84-Nup133 C-terminal domain complex and the Nup133 N-terminal domain, both from S. cerevisiae. Together with previously published structures, this work enables the structural description of the entire 575 kDa Y complex from one species. The structure of Nup84-Nup133 details the high flexibility of this dimeric unit of the Y complex. Further, the Nup133 contains a structurally conserved amphipathic lipid packing sensor motif, confirmed by liposome interaction studies. The presented structures reveal important details about the function of the Y complex that affect our understanding of NPC structure and assembly.

摘要

真核细胞的标志是将细胞功能分隔开来的复杂的内膜系统。核孔复合体(NPC)负责物质进出细胞核的运输。七聚体 Nup84 或 Y 复合物是 NPC 的基本支架组成部分。在这里,我们报告了两个纳米体结合结构:全长 Nup84-Nup133 C 端结构域复合物和 Nup133 N 端结构域,均来自酿酒酵母。结合之前发表的结构,这项工作使我们能够从一个物种的结构上描述整个 575 kDa 的 Y 复合物。Nup84-Nup133 的结构详细说明了 Y 复合物这个二聚体单元的高灵活性。此外,Nup133 包含一个结构上保守的两亲性脂质包装传感器基序,这一点通过脂质体相互作用研究得到了证实。所呈现的结构揭示了有关 Y 复合物功能的重要细节,这些细节影响了我们对 NPC 结构和组装的理解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed4b/7695694/a49f48ac55a5/41467_2020_19885_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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