School of Advertising and Public Relations, University of Tennessee.
Department of Media & Social Informatics, Hanyang University.
Health Commun. 2021 Jan;36(1):81-88. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2020.1847438. Epub 2020 Nov 30.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, parents were issued numerous, sometimes changing, safeguarding directives including social distancing, mask use, hygiene, and stay-at-home orders. Enacting these behaviors for the parent presented challenges, but the responsibility for children to follow protocol properly was an even more daunting undertaking. Self-efficacy is one of the most power predictors of health behavior and has been adapted to a context-specific crisis self-efficacy scale conducted on March20, 2020, captures real-time perceptions of parents as coronavirus anxieties peaked. The study reveals a relationship between self- and protective efficacy that is mediated by parents' assessments of how informed they are about COVID-19. It also examines the role of perceived knowledge on information-seeking and scrutiny of pandemic information found online. Important directions for future research to develop the protective efficacy construct emerge as well as evidence of the rich applied and theoretical value of a deeper understanding of the perceived ability to perform recommended actions to protect another.
在 COVID-19 大流行期间，家长们收到了许多（有时是不断变化的）保护指令，包括保持社交距离、佩戴口罩、注意卫生和居家令。对家长来说，执行这些行为是一个挑战，但让孩子正确遵守规定更是一项艰巨的任务。自我效能感是健康行为最有力的预测因素之一，已经被改编成一种特定于情境的危机自我效能感量表，该量表于 2020 年 3 月 20 日进行，捕捉到了家长在冠状病毒焦虑达到顶峰时对现实的看法。研究表明，自我效能感和保护效能感之间存在关系，这种关系是由父母对自己了解 COVID-19 的程度的评估所介导的。它还考察了在网上搜索和仔细审查大流行病信息的认知知识的作用。研究结果为进一步发展保护效能感结构提供了重要的方向，并证明了更深入地了解保护他人的建议行为的感知能力的丰富的应用和理论价值。
