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学生主导的在线教学文件同行评议:2 年后的观点。

Student-led peer review of an online teaching file: perspectives after 2 years.

机构信息

University of North Carolina School of Medicine , Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

UNC Health Care , Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

出版信息

Med Educ Online. 2021 Dec;26(1):1843356. doi: 10.1080/10872981.2020.1843356.

DOI:10.1080/10872981.2020.1843356
PMID:33250037
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7717784/
Abstract

PROBLEM

Opportunities for self-directed learning were missing from our medical school curriculum in general and on our radiology electives specifically. Our objective was to explore the feasibility and benefits of using medical students in the development of our student-created teaching files.

APPROACH

In 2018, a website was developed at our institution to support medical student radiology education and create a repository for the online publication of student-developed teaching cases. Students participating in radiology clerkships at our institution had an opportunity to submit case presentations for publication to our online teaching file following peer review. The medical students participated in the peer review process facilitated by the faculty director of radiology undergraduate medical education. The faculty member oversaw the training of new student editors and the development of a peer review guide.

OUTCOMES

The peer review guide included goals of the teaching file project and direction regarding the peer review process. Student editors were trained using the peer review guide in conjunction with individual meetings with the faculty mentor. At twenty-four months, 82 student-developed cases had been published to the online teaching file following medical student peer review. The teaching file had garnered 3884 page views.

NEXT STEPS

The medical student-led peer review process meets core competencies in self-directed learning. The authors plan to explore the application of peer-assisted learning theories to the editing and peer-review process.

摘要

问题

我们医学院的课程总体上以及放射学选修课程具体上都缺少自我指导学习的机会。我们的目标是探索利用医学生来开发学生创建的教学档案的可行性和益处。

方法

2018 年,我们的机构开发了一个网站,以支持医学生放射学教育,并为学生开发的教学案例在线出版创建一个存储库。在我们机构参加放射科实习的学生有机会在经过同行评审后,将案例报告提交给我们的在线教学档案进行发表。医学生通过放射科本科医学教育的教师主任参与同行评审过程。该教师负责监督新学生编辑的培训和同行评审指南的制定。

结果

同行评审指南包括教学档案项目的目标以及关于同行评审过程的指导。学生编辑使用同行评审指南以及与教师导师的个别会议接受培训。在 24 个月时,在经过医学生同行评审后,有 82 个学生开发的案例已发布到在线教学档案中。该教学档案的页面浏览量达到 3884 次。

下一步

医学生主导的同行评审过程符合自我指导学习的核心能力。作者计划探索将同伴辅助学习理论应用于编辑和同行评审过程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fc4b/7717784/23cd54f4f5a4/ZMEO_A_1843356_F0001_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fc4b/7717784/23cd54f4f5a4/ZMEO_A_1843356_F0001_B.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fc4b/7717784/23cd54f4f5a4/ZMEO_A_1843356_F0001_B.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Appropriate use of self-directed learning at medical school prepares students for future clinical practice.在医学院合理运用自主学习能让学生为未来的临床实践做好准备。
Med Educ Online. 2020 Dec;25(1):1752450. doi: 10.1080/10872981.2020.1752450.
2
Medical student imaging case files in the cloud.云端的医学生影像病例档案。
Clin Teach. 2020 Jun;17(3):275-279. doi: 10.1111/tct.13059. Epub 2019 Aug 26.
3
Patient-Centered and Specialty-Specific Case Work-Up: An Effective Method for Teaching Appropriateness of Imaging to Medical Students.
面向巴基斯坦医学生的低成本同伴教学虚拟研究研讨会:学生研究的创新、可扩展和可持续解决方案。
BMC Med Educ. 2021 Nov 1;21(1):557. doi: 10.1186/s12909-021-02996-y.
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Creating an Ultrasound Scholarly Concentration Program for Medical Students.为医学生创建一个超声学术专注项目。
Adv Med Educ Pract. 2021 Sep 24;12:1103-1110. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S330771. eCollection 2021.
以患者为中心和专科特异性病例分析:一种向医学生教授影像学适宜性的有效方法。
Acad Radiol. 2019 Jun;26(6):846-850. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2018.12.009. Epub 2019 Feb 5.
4
The benefits of being a near-peer teacher.成为准同龄人教师的好处。
Clin Teach. 2018 Oct;15(5):403-407. doi: 10.1111/tct.12784. Epub 2018 Mar 23.
5
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Clin Teach. 2018 Feb;15(1):29-33. doi: 10.1111/tct.12630. Epub 2017 Mar 16.
6
Bridging the Millennial Generation Expectation Gap: Perspectives and Strategies for Physician and Interprofessional Faculty.弥合千禧一代的期望差距:医生和跨专业教师的观点与策略
Am J Med Sci. 2017 Feb;353(2):109-115. doi: 10.1016/j.amjms.2016.12.004. Epub 2016 Dec 7.
7
Self-directed learning can outperform direct instruction in the course of a modern German medical curriculum - results of a mixed methods trial.在现代德国医学课程中,自主学习的效果可能优于直接教学——一项混合方法试验的结果。
BMC Med Educ. 2016 Jun 3;16:158. doi: 10.1186/s12909-016-0679-0.
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How does peer teaching compare to faculty teaching? A systematic review and meta-analysis (.).同伴教学与教师教学相比如何?一项系统评价与荟萃分析(.)
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Fam Med. 2014 Nov-Dec;46(10):783-7.
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