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人谷胱甘肽S-转移酶2在大肠杆菌中的表达。与人肝碱性谷胱甘肽S-转移酶同工酶的免疫学比较。

Expression of human glutathione S-transferase 2 in Escherichia coli. Immunological comparison with the basic glutathione S-transferases isoenzymes from human liver.

作者信息

Board P G, Pierce K

机构信息

Department of Human Genetics, John Curtin School of Medical Research, Australian National University, Canberra.

出版信息

Biochem J. 1987 Dec 15;248(3):937-41. doi: 10.1042/bj2480937.

DOI:10.1042/bj2480937
PMID:3325043
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1148640/
Abstract

A plasmid, termed pTacGST2, which contains the complete coding sequence of a GST2 (glutathione S-transferase 2) subunit and permits the expression of the protein in Escherichia coli was constructed. The expressed protein had the same subunit Mr as the enzyme from normal human liver and retained its catalytic function with both GST and glutathione peroxidase activity. Antiserum raised against the bacterially synthesized protein cross-reacted with all the basic GST isoenzymes in human liver. The electrophoretic mobility in agarose of the bacterially expressed isoenzyme suggested that its pI is identical with that of the cationic isoenzyme from human liver previously termed GST2 type 1. The available evidence suggests that the three common cationic isoenzymes found in human liver are the products of two very similar gene loci.

摘要

构建了一种名为pTacGST2的质粒,它包含谷胱甘肽S-转移酶2(GST2)亚基的完整编码序列,并能使该蛋白在大肠杆菌中表达。所表达的蛋白与正常人肝脏中的酶具有相同的亚基分子量,并保留了其谷胱甘肽S-转移酶和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性的催化功能。针对细菌合成蛋白产生的抗血清与人肝脏中的所有碱性谷胱甘肽S-转移酶同工酶发生交叉反应。细菌表达的同工酶在琼脂糖中的电泳迁移率表明其pI与先前称为GST2 1型的人肝脏阳离子同工酶相同。现有证据表明,在人肝脏中发现的三种常见阳离子同工酶是两个非常相似基因座的产物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60c9/1148640/02dde4d8e6e8/biochemj00241-0306-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60c9/1148640/0193a72ccde6/biochemj00241-0306-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60c9/1148640/fe5319e2696b/biochemj00241-0306-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60c9/1148640/02dde4d8e6e8/biochemj00241-0306-c.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60c9/1148640/0193a72ccde6/biochemj00241-0306-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60c9/1148640/fe5319e2696b/biochemj00241-0306-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/60c9/1148640/02dde4d8e6e8/biochemj00241-0306-c.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Biochemical genetics of glutathione-S-transferase in man.人类谷胱甘肽-S-转移酶的生化遗传学
Am J Hum Genet. 1981 Jan;33(1):36-43.
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A method for the localization of glutathione S-transferase isozymes after starch gel electrophoresis.一种在淀粉凝胶电泳后定位谷胱甘肽S-转移酶同工酶的方法。
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Identification of an essential cysteine residue in human glutathione synthase.人谷胱甘肽合成酶中一个必需半胱氨酸残基的鉴定。
Biochem J. 1997 Jan 1;321 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):207-10. doi: 10.1042/bj3210207.
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Purification and characterization of a recombinant human Theta-class glutathione transferase (GSTT2-2).重组人θ类谷胱甘肽转移酶(GSTT2-2)的纯化与鉴定
Biochem J. 1996 May 1;315 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):727-32. doi: 10.1042/bj3150727.
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Co-variation of glutathione transferase expression and cytostatic drug resistance in HeLa cells: establishment of class Mu glutathione transferase M3-3 as the dominating isoenzyme.人宫颈癌HeLa细胞中谷胱甘肽转移酶表达与细胞毒性药物耐药性的共变关系:以μ类谷胱甘肽转移酶M3-3作为主要同工酶的确立
Biochem J. 1994 Jan 1;297 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):59-67. doi: 10.1042/bj2970059.
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Purification, molecular cloning and heterologous expression of a glutathione S-transferase from the Australian sheep blowfly (Lucilia cuprina).澳大利亚羊蝇(绿蝇)谷胱甘肽S-转移酶的纯化、分子克隆及异源表达
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Feb 15;91(4):1480-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.4.1480.
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