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用于超高宽带光响应光电晶体管的三元Ta PdS原子层

Ternary Ta PdS Atomic Layers for an Ultrahigh Broadband Photoresponsive Phototransistor.

作者信息

Yu Peng, Zeng Qingsheng, Zhu Chao, Zhou Liujiang, Zhao Weina, Tong Jinchao, Liu Zheng, Yang Guowei

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, P.R. China.

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798, Singapore.

出版信息

Adv Mater. 2021 Jan;33(2):e2005607. doi: 10.1002/adma.202005607. Epub 2020 Nov 30.

Abstract

2D noble-transition-metal chalcogenides (NTMCs) are emerging as a promising class of optoelectronic materials due to ultrahigh air stability, large bandgap tunability, and high photoresponse. Here, a new set of 2D NTMC: Ta PdS atomic layers is developed, displaying the excellent comprehensive optoelectronic performance with an ultrahigh photoresponsivity of 1.42 × 10 A W , detectivity of 7.1 × 10 Jones and a high photoconductive gain of 2.7 × 10 under laser illumination at a wavelength of 633 nm with a power of 0.025 W m , which is ascribed to a photogating effect via study of the device band profiles. Especially, few-layer Ta PdS exhibits a good broadband photoresponse, ranging from 450 nm in the ultraviolet region to 1450 nm in the shortwave infrared (SIR) region. Moreover, this material also delivers an impressive electronic performance with electron mobility of ≈25 cm V s , I /I ratio of 10 , and a one-year air stability, which is better than those of most reported 2D materials. Our studies underscore Ta PdS as a promising 2D material for nano-electronic and nano-optoelectronic applications.

摘要

二维贵金属过渡金属硫族化合物(NTMCs)由于具有超高的空气稳定性、大的带隙可调性和高光响应性,正成为一类很有前途的光电子材料。在此,开发了一组新的二维NTMC:Ta PdS原子层,其在波长为633 nm、功率为0.025 W/m的激光照射下,展现出优异的综合光电子性能,具有1.42×10 A/W的超高光响应率、7.1×10 Jones的探测率和2.7×10的高光导增益,通过对器件能带分布的研究,这归因于光门控效应。特别是,少层Ta PdS表现出良好的宽带光响应,范围从紫外区域的450 nm到短波红外(SIR)区域的1450 nm。此外,这种材料还具有令人印象深刻的电子性能,电子迁移率约为25 cm²/V·s,Ion/Ioff比为10,以及一年的空气稳定性,优于大多数已报道的二维材料。我们的研究强调Ta PdS是一种用于纳米电子和纳米光电子应用的有前途的二维材料。

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