Department of Orofacial Pain and Dysfunction, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Department of Clinical Nutrition, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Cranio. 2023 Jul;41(4):323-330. doi: 10.1080/08869634.2020.1853310. Epub 2020 Nov 30.
This study aimed to evaluate whether self-reported sleep bruxism among musicians is associated with sleep-related problems and/or psychological stress.
Eight hundred-thirty-one Finnish orchestra musicians completed a questionnaire that covered, among others, indicators of sleep-related problems, possible sleep bruxism, and stress.
In total, 488 questionnaires were completed. The single variable ordinal logistic regression models revealed at least moderate associations between frequency of sleep bruxism and female gender, shorter sleep duration, longer sleep latency, problems in sleeping during concert season, feeling more often tired during the daytime, restless legs, a poor self-rated sleep quality, and more stress experience. The variables that remained in the final model were sleep duration, gender, and stress.
Musicians who sleep 7 hours or less per night report more sleep bruxism, as compared to those who sleep 8 hours or more. Female gender and high-stress experience were associated with more sleep bruxism.
本研究旨在评估音乐家自述的睡眠磨牙症是否与睡眠相关问题和/或心理压力有关。
831 名芬兰管弦乐队音乐家完成了一份问卷，其中包括与睡眠相关问题、可能的睡眠磨牙症和压力等指标有关的问题。
共完成了 488 份问卷。单变量有序逻辑回归模型显示，磨牙症的频率与女性性别、睡眠时间较短、睡眠潜伏期较长、音乐会季节睡眠问题、白天更常感到疲倦、不宁腿、自我评估睡眠质量较差和更多的压力体验之间存在至少中度关联。保留在最终模型中的变量是睡眠时间、性别和压力。
与每晚睡 8 小时或更长时间的音乐家相比，每晚睡 7 小时或更少时间的音乐家报告的睡眠磨牙症更多。女性性别和高压力体验与更多的睡眠磨牙症有关。
