Kulig Barbara, Erdelyi-Hamza Berta, Elek Livia Priyanka, Kovacs Illes, Smirnova Daria, Fountoulakis Konstantinos, Gonda Xenia
Semmelweis Egyetem Pszichiátriai és Pszichoterápiás Klinika, Szent Rókus Klinikai Tömb, Budapest, Hungary.
Neuropsychopharmacol Hung. 2020 Dec;22(4):154-165.
The COVID-2019 pandemic has presented a new situation affecting not only the somatic but the mental health of people worldwide and exposing the world including healthcare professionals to a challenge never experienced before. Therefore its effects on mental health, although can be estimated, but cannot be predicted, thus we are only halfways prepared for understanding as well as screening, preventing and treating the pandemic-related mental health problems. For this reason, the Mental Health Sector of the Scientific Researches Institute of the Pan-Hellenic Medical Association prepared a large, international online, general population study with participation from over 42 countries, assessing various aspects of general mental function, needs and behaviors that could occur during the COVID-19 outbreak, as a result of either the outbreak itself or the social measures adopted in order to control it. While the study is ongoing, here we present the first descriptive results from the Hungarian study sample including 738 adult participants collected during the first wave of COVID-19-associated lockdown, focusing on differences in the effect of COVID-19 on psychological and lifestyle measures, as well as attitudes towards the pandemic between mentally healthy participants and people with mental disorders.
2019年冠状病毒病大流行带来了一种新情况,不仅影响全世界人们的身体健康,还影响其心理健康,使包括医护人员在内的全世界都面临前所未有的挑战。因此,它对心理健康的影响虽然可以估计,但无法预测,因此我们在理解以及筛查、预防和治疗与大流行相关的心理健康问题方面只做了一半的准备。出于这个原因,泛希腊医学协会科学研究所心理健康部门开展了一项大型国际在线普通人群研究,有来自40多个国家的人员参与,评估在2019年冠状病毒病疫情期间可能出现的一般心理功能、需求和行为的各个方面,这些可能是疫情本身或为控制疫情而采取的社会措施导致的。在研究进行期间,我们在此展示匈牙利研究样本的首批描述性结果,该样本包括在第一波与2019年冠状病毒病相关的封锁期间收集的738名成年参与者,重点关注2019年冠状病毒病对心理和生活方式指标的影响差异,以及心理健康参与者和精神障碍患者对疫情的态度差异。