Guan Wenhao, Li Yi, Zhong Qixuan, Liu Haiyu, Chen Jianian, Hu Huicheng, Lv Kangxiao, Gong Jin, Xu Yong, Kang Zhenhui, Cao Muhan, Zhang Qiao
Institute of Functional Nano and Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-Based Functional Materials and Devices, Soochow University 199 Ren'ai Road, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Nano Lett. 2021 Jan 13;21(1):597-604. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c04073. Epub 2020 Dec 1.
Although lead halide perovskites are demonstrated to be promising photocatalysts for hydrogen evolution from hydrogen halide splitting, it still remains challenging to fabricate efficient and stable catalysts. Here MoS nanoflowers with abundant active sites are assembled with methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI) microcrystals to form a new heterostructure. Its hydrogen evolution rate can reach up to about 30 000 μmol g h, which is more than 1000-fold higher than pristine MAPbI under visible light irradiation (λ ≥ 420 nm). Importantly, the solar HI splitting efficiency reaches 7.35%, one of the highest efficiencies so far. The introduction of MoS with proper band alignment and unsaturated species can efficiently promote the charge separation and afford more active sites for H production. This finding not only provides a highly efficient and stable photocatalyst for hydrogen evolution but also offers a useful modification strategy on lead halide perovskites.
尽管卤化铅钙钛矿被证明是用于通过卤化氢分解析氢的有前景的光催化剂,但制备高效且稳定的催化剂仍然具有挑战性。在这里,具有丰富活性位点的MoS纳米花与甲基碘化铅(MAPbI)微晶组装形成一种新的异质结构。其析氢速率可达约30000 μmol g⁻¹ h⁻¹,在可见光照射(λ≥420 nm)下比原始MAPbI高1000多倍。重要的是,太阳能HI分解效率达到7.35%,是迄今为止最高效率之一。引入具有适当能带排列和不饱和物种的MoS可以有效地促进电荷分离,并为产氢提供更多活性位点。这一发现不仅为析氢提供了一种高效且稳定的光催化剂,还为卤化铅钙钛矿提供了一种有用的改性策略。