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视频远程医疗在新冠疫情期间的灵活应用

Agile Application of Video Telemedicine During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

作者信息

Dhahri Adeel Abbas, Iqbal Muhammad Rafaih, Pardoe Helen

机构信息

Surgery, Princess Alexandra Hospital NHS Trust, Harlow, GBR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Nov 4;12(11):e11320. doi: 10.7759/cureus.11320.

Abstract

Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic led to a need to introduce video telemedicine for outpatients as an emergency measure without widespread stakeholder consultation. The patient and clinician experience of video outpatient consultation during the peak of the pandemic was studied for acceptability and to gather recommendations to improve the service during continuing infection control measures. Methods Outpatient video telemedicine was introduced over a 14-day period including the provision of equipment, systems integration and stakeholder communication. Patient and clinician experience were measured between 15 April 2020 and 5 May 2020. Results A total of 43 patients and 79 clinicians provided feedback. Of the patients, 86% were above the age of 30 years, with the largest patient group aged 51-70 years. Patient experience was positive. All (100%) patients found joining the video consultation easy; 93% of them recommended to use it for future consultations. Clinician satisfaction was >90% with sound and video quality. Patients were less satisfied than clinicians in that they had communicated everything they wanted to (86% versus 95%). All (100%) patients thought that the video telemedicine solution met their needs, but 25% of clinicians believed that the patient experience of a video consultation was worse than a face-to-face clinic appointment. The three significant factors identified for introducing video consultations were successful IT, improved patient experience and digital healthcare records. Conclusions In the COVID-19 crisis, video telemedicine played a central role in outpatient consultations with excellent levels of success. With some differences in satisfaction level, clinicians significantly underestimate the level of patient satisfaction with outpatient video consultation.

摘要

背景 2019 冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行导致有必要在未广泛征求利益相关者意见的情况下,作为一项紧急措施引入门诊视频远程医疗。研究了大流行高峰期门诊视频会诊的患者和临床医生体验,以评估其可接受性,并收集在持续的感染控制措施期间改善该服务的建议。方法 在 14 天内引入门诊视频远程医疗,包括设备提供、系统集成和利益相关者沟通。于 2020 年 4 月 15 日至 2020 年 5 月 5 日期间测量患者和临床医生的体验。结果 共有 43 名患者和 79 名临床医生提供了反馈。在患者中,86% 年龄在 30 岁以上,最大的患者群体年龄在 51 - 70 岁之间。患者体验是积极的。所有(100%)患者发现加入视频会诊很容易;其中 93% 建议在未来会诊中使用。临床医生对声音和视频质量的满意度 >90%。患者在传达所有想传达的内容方面不如临床医生满意(86% 对 95%)。所有(100%)患者认为视频远程医疗解决方案满足了他们的需求,但 25% 的临床医生认为视频会诊的患者体验比面对面门诊预约更差。确定引入视频会诊的三个重要因素是成功的信息技术、改善的患者体验和数字医疗记录。结论 在 COVID-19 危机中,视频远程医疗在门诊会诊中发挥了核心作用,取得了极高的成功率。尽管在满意度水平上存在一些差异,但临床医生显著低估了患者对门诊视频会诊的满意度水平。

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