Keel P J
Psychiatrische Universitätspoliklinik, Basel.
Z Rheumatol. 1987 Nov-Dec;46(6):322-7.
27 patients suffering from fibrositis were studied using a series of psychological tests in the course of an integrated group treatment program. In addition, their behaviour in the treatment program was observed and information about their behaviour in interpersonal conflicts was gathered. The results confirmed earlier observations that these patients show similar patterns in a projective test (Rosenzweig Picture Frustration Test) as patients with other rheumatic or other psychosomatic affections. The observations in the group sessions gave further support to these findings. However, in their self-evaluation with a personality inventory (Freiburger Persönlichkeits-Inventar), these people described themselves as more disturbed than the other kinds of patients mentioned. But this disturbance seems to be rather the consequence than the cause of this chronic illness of unclear origin. These signs of emotional disturbance were more distinct in those patients who had been suffering for longer from their illness and showed a poorer response to our treatment program.
在一个综合团体治疗项目过程中,使用一系列心理测试对27名纤维肌痛患者进行了研究。此外,观察了他们在治疗项目中的行为,并收集了他们在人际冲突中的行为信息。结果证实了早期的观察结果,即这些患者在投射测试(罗森茨韦格图片挫折测试)中表现出与其他风湿性或其他心身疾病患者相似的模式。团体治疗过程中的观察结果进一步支持了这些发现。然而,在使用人格量表(弗赖堡人格量表)进行自我评价时,这些人将自己描述为比上述其他类型的患者更困扰。但这种困扰似乎 rather 是这种病因不明的慢性病的后果而非原因。在患病时间更长且对我们的治疗项目反应较差的患者中,这些情绪困扰的迹象更为明显。