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一个具有不同族隐藏和自激吸引子的新型分数阶混沌系统。

A New Fractional-Order Chaotic System with Different Families of Hidden and Self-Excited Attractors.

作者信息

Munoz-Pacheco Jesus M, Zambrano-Serrano Ernesto, Volos Christos, Jafari Sajad, Kengne Jacques, Rajagopal Karthikeyan

机构信息

Faculty of Electronics Sciences, Autonomous University of Puebla, Puebla 72000, Mexico.

Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki 54124, Greece.

出版信息

Entropy (Basel). 2018 Jul 28;20(8):564. doi: 10.3390/e20080564.

DOI:10.3390/e20080564
PMID:33265653
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7513089/
Abstract

In this work, a new fractional-order chaotic system with a single parameter and four nonlinearities is introduced. One striking feature is that by varying the system parameter, the fractional-order system generates several complex dynamics: self-excited attractors, hidden attractors, and the coexistence of hidden attractors. In the family of self-excited chaotic attractors, the system has four spiral-saddle-type equilibrium points, or two nonhyperbolic equilibria. Besides, for a certain value of the parameter, a fractional-order no-equilibrium system is obtained. This no-equilibrium system presents a hidden chaotic attractor with a `hurricane'-like shape in the phase space. Multistability is also observed, since a hidden chaotic attractor coexists with a periodic one. The chaos generation in the new fractional-order system is demonstrated by the Lyapunov exponents method and equilibrium stability. Moreover, the complexity of the self-excited and hidden chaotic attractors is analyzed by computing their spectral entropy and Brownian-like motions. Finally, a pseudo-random number generator is designed using the hidden dynamics.

摘要

在这项工作中,引入了一个具有单个参数和四个非线性项的新型分数阶混沌系统。一个显著特征是,通过改变系统参数,分数阶系统会产生几种复杂的动力学:自激吸引子、隐藏吸引子以及隐藏吸引子的共存。在自激混沌吸引子族中,系统有四个螺旋鞍型平衡点,或者两个非双曲平衡点。此外,对于参数的某个值,可得到一个分数阶无平衡点系统。这个无平衡点系统在相空间中呈现出一个具有“飓风”形状的隐藏混沌吸引子。还观察到了多稳定性,因为一个隐藏混沌吸引子与一个周期吸引子共存。通过李雅普诺夫指数方法和平衡稳定性证明了新分数阶系统中的混沌产生。此外,通过计算自激和隐藏混沌吸引子的谱熵以及类布朗运动来分析它们的复杂性。最后,利用隐藏动力学设计了一个伪随机数发生器。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/e9e0e0638efe/entropy-20-00564-g012.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/c4f63708143e/entropy-20-00564-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/864ee4ec9a2a/entropy-20-00564-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/c6b56b5e2742/entropy-20-00564-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/3ab8b8704c47/entropy-20-00564-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/b08a7aedac0f/entropy-20-00564-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/00cc58d89e5e/entropy-20-00564-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/e9e0e0638efe/entropy-20-00564-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/7a3247244e3d/entropy-20-00564-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/55d22d14bc6c/entropy-20-00564-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/ae9f3df3c006/entropy-20-00564-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/64aef5b4d232/entropy-20-00564-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/aac235ea9d59/entropy-20-00564-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/c4f63708143e/entropy-20-00564-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/864ee4ec9a2a/entropy-20-00564-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/c6b56b5e2742/entropy-20-00564-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/3ab8b8704c47/entropy-20-00564-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/b08a7aedac0f/entropy-20-00564-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/00cc58d89e5e/entropy-20-00564-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7513089/e9e0e0638efe/entropy-20-00564-g012.jpg

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