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相信我,我也相信你:将发展理论应用于减轻拉丁裔美国家庭的社会文化风险。

Confía en mí, Confío en ti: Applying developmental theory to mitigate sociocultural risk in Latinx families.

机构信息

Department of Psychological Science, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.

Department of Psychology, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.

出版信息

Dev Psychopathol. 2021 May;33(2):581-597. doi: 10.1017/S0954579420001364.

Abstract

Ed Zigler was a champion for underprivileged youth, one who worked alongside communities to fight for long-lasting systemic changes that were informed by his lifespan and ecological perspective on the development of the whole child. This paper reports on the development, implementation, and preliminary outcomes of an intervention that embodied the Zigler approach by adopting a community participatory research lens to integrate complementary insights across community-based providers (promotoras), Latinx immigrant families, and developmental psychologists in the service of promoting parent-child relationship quality and preventing youth aggression and violence. Analyses from the first 112 Latinx mother-youth dyad participants (46% female children, ages 8-17) in the resultant, Confía en mí, Confío en ti, eight-week intervention revealed significant pre-post increases in purported mechanisms of change (i.e., attachment security, reflective functioning) and early intervention outcomes (i.e., depressive, anxiety, and externalizing problems). Treatment responses varied by youth age. A case analysis illustrated the lived experiences of the women and children served by this intervention. We discuss future directions for the program, as well as challenges to its sustainability. Finally, we consider Ed's legacy as we discuss the contributions of this work to developmental science and our understanding of attachment relationships among low-income immigrant Latinx families.

摘要

埃德·齐格勒(Ed Zigler)是贫困青年的拥护者,他与社区合作,争取持久的系统变革,这些变革是基于他对儿童整体发展的寿命和生态视角。本文报告了一项干预措施的发展、实施和初步结果,该干预措施体现了齐格勒的方法,采用社区参与式研究视角,整合社区提供者( promotoras )、拉丁裔移民家庭和发展心理学家的互补见解,以促进亲子关系质量并预防青年攻击和暴力。对最初的 112 对拉丁裔母子(46%为女性儿童,年龄 8-17 岁)进行的分析表明,该干预措施的结果“ Confía en mí,Confío en ti ”,八周的干预措施显著增加了假定的变化机制(即依恋安全性、反思功能)和早期干预结果(即抑郁、焦虑和外化问题)。治疗反应因青年年龄而异。一个案例分析说明了接受这种干预的妇女和儿童的生活经历。我们讨论了该计划的未来方向,以及其可持续性面临的挑战。最后,我们在讨论这项工作对发展科学和我们对低收入移民拉丁裔家庭依恋关系的理解的贡献时,考虑了 Ed 的遗产。

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