精神科心理健康护士提供精神关怀的感知障碍。
Perceived barriers to providing spiritual care among psychiatric mental health nurses.
机构信息
Baylor University Louise Herrington School of Nursing, 333 N. Washington Ave, Dallas, TX 75246, USA.
Loma Linda University, West Hall, 92350, 11262 Campus St, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
出版信息
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2020 Dec;34(6):572-579. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2020.10.004. Epub 2020 Oct 22.
BACKGROUND
Although nurses typically view spiritual care as important, it is provided infrequently.
OBJECTIVES
This research investigated psychiatric mental health nurses' perceived barriers to providing spiritual care, and how these barriers were associated with frequency of spiritual care and demographic factors.
METHODS
This cross-sectional correlational study of 159 psychiatric mental health nurses used questionnaires to measure frequency of spiritual care and barriers to spiritual care.
RESULTS
The most frequent barriers to providing spiritual care were lack of education and fear of exacerbating psychiatric symptoms. Psychiatric mental health nurses provided spiritual care infrequently.
CONCLUSIONS
Nurses need education about providing spiritual care to those with psychiatric mental health needs.
背景
尽管护士通常认为精神关怀很重要，但很少提供这种关怀。
目的
本研究调查了精神科心理健康护士提供精神关怀时所面临的障碍，以及这些障碍与提供精神关怀的频率和人口统计学因素的关系。
方法
本横断面相关性研究调查了 159 名精神科心理健康护士，使用问卷衡量提供精神关怀的频率和提供精神关怀的障碍。
结果
提供精神关怀的最常见障碍是缺乏教育和担心加重精神症状。精神科心理健康护士很少提供精神关怀。
结论
护士需要接受有关为有精神心理健康需求的人提供精神关怀的教育。
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