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亲电硫氰化和硒氰化试剂的设计与应用:构建含 SCN-和 SeCN-化合物的有趣趋势。

Design and Use of Electrophilic Thiocyanating and Selenocyanating Reagents: An Interesting Trend for the Construction of SCN- and SeCN-Containing Compounds.

机构信息

Normandie Univ, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA (UMR 6014), 76000, Rouen, France.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2021 Apr 7;27(20):6145-6160. doi: 10.1002/chem.202004974. Epub 2021 Mar 26.

Abstract

Organothiocyanate and organoselenocyanate compounds are of paramount importance in organic chemistry as they are key intermediates to access sulfur- and selenium-containing compounds. Therefore, among the different synthetic pathways to get SCN- and SeCN-containing molecules, original methodologies using electrophilic reagents have recently been explored. This Minireview will showcase the recent advances that have been made. In particular, the design of several electrophilic sources and their applications for the thiocyanation and the selenocyanation of various classes of compounds will be highlighted and discussed.

摘要

有机硫氰酸酯和有机硒氰酸酯化合物在有机化学中具有至关重要的意义,因为它们是获得含硫和硒化合物的关键中间体。因此,在获得 SCN-和 SeCN 分子的不同合成途径中,最近已经探索了使用亲电试剂的原始方法。这篇综述将展示最近取得的进展。特别是,将重点介绍和讨论几种亲电源的设计及其在各种化合物的硫氰化和硒氰化反应中的应用。

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