Wu Jialiang, Shi Haofeng, Li Xuemin, He Jiaxin, Zhang Chen, Sun Fengxia, Du Yunfei
Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
Hebei Research Center of Pharmaceutical and Chemical Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China.
Beilstein J Org Chem. 2024 Jun 28;20:1453-1461. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.20.128. eCollection 2024.
A series of 4-thio/seleno-cyanated pyrazoles was conveniently synthesized from 4-unsubstituted pyrazoles using NHSCN/KSeCN as thio/selenocyanogen sources and PhICl as the hypervalent iodine oxidant. This metal-free approach was postulated to involve the in situ generation of reactive thio/selenocyanogen chloride (Cl-SCN/SeCN) from the reaction of PhICl and NHSCN/KSeCN, followed by an electrophilic thio/selenocyanation of the pyrazole skeleton.
使用NHSCN/KSeCN作为硫/硒氰基源,PhICl作为高价碘氧化剂,从4-未取代的吡唑方便地合成了一系列4-硫代/硒氰化吡唑。这种无金属方法被推测涉及从PhICl与NHSCN/KSeCN的反应中原位生成活性硫/硒氰基氯(Cl-SCN/SeCN),随后对吡唑骨架进行亲电硫/硒氰化反应。