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危机期间的股票市场看起来像一群鸟。

Market of Stocks during Crisis Looks Like a Flock of Birds.

作者信息

Afsharizand Bahar, Chaghoei Pooya H, Kordbacheh Amirhossein A, Trufanov Andrey, Jafari Golamreza

机构信息

Department of Physics, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 512, Iran.

Center for Complex Networks & Social DataScience, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 512, Iran.

出版信息

Entropy (Basel). 2020 Sep 17;22(9):1038. doi: 10.3390/e22091038.

DOI:10.3390/e22091038
PMID:33286807
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7597097/
Abstract

A crisis in financial markets can be considered as a collective behaviour phenomenon. The collective behaviour is a complex behaviour which exists among a group of animals. The Vicsek model has been adapted to represent this complexity. A unique phase space has been introduced to represent all possible results of the model. The return of the transaction volumes versus the return of the closed price of each share has been used within the defined phase space. The findings show that the direction of the resultant velocity vectors of all share in this phase space act in the same direction when the financial crisis happens. By monitoring the market's collective behaviour, it will be possible to gain more knowledge about the condition of the market days in crisis. This research aims to investigate the collective behaviour of stocks using the Vicsek model to study the condition of the market during the days in crisis.

摘要

金融市场危机可被视为一种集体行为现象。集体行为是一种存在于一群动物之间的复杂行为。维谢克模型已被用于描述这种复杂性。引入了一个独特的相空间来表示该模型的所有可能结果。在定义的相空间内,使用了交易量回报率与每股收盘价回报率的关系。研究结果表明,当金融危机发生时,该相空间中所有股票的合成速度向量方向相同。通过监测市场的集体行为,有可能获得更多关于危机期间市场状况的知识。本研究旨在使用维谢克模型研究股票的集体行为,以探究危机期间的市场状况。

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引用本文的文献

1
Financial crisis in the framework of non-zero temperature balance theory.非零温度平衡理论框架中的金融危机。
PLoS One. 2022 Dec 22;17(12):e0279089. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0279089. eCollection 2022.
2
Diffusion and convection in nature.自然中的扩散和对流。
Eur Phys J E Soft Matter. 2021 Nov 30;44(12):145. doi: 10.1140/epje/s10189-021-00148-0.

本文引用的文献

1
Systemic Importance of China's Financial Institutions: A Jump Volatility Spillover Network Review.中国金融机构的系统重要性:跳跃波动率溢出网络综述
Entropy (Basel). 2020 May 24;22(5):588. doi: 10.3390/e22050588.
2
Structural Change and Dynamics of Pakistan Stock Market during Crisis: A Complex Network Perspective.危机期间巴基斯坦股票市场的结构变化与动态:复杂网络视角
Entropy (Basel). 2019 Mar 5;21(3):248. doi: 10.3390/e21030248.
3
Inferring individual rules from collective behavior.从群体行为中推断个体规则。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Jul 13;107(28):12576-80. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1001763107. Epub 2010 Jun 28.
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Nature of the order-disorder transition in the Vicsek model for the collective motion of self-propelled particles.用于自驱动粒子集体运动的维谢克模型中有序-无序转变的本质。
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2009 Nov;80(5 Pt 1):050103. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.80.050103. Epub 2009 Nov 6.
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Collective behavior in animal groups: theoretical models and empirical studies.动物群体中的集体行为:理论模型与实证研究。
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