Department of Chemistry and Food Toxicology, Institute of Food Technology and Nutrition, University of Rzeszow, Ćwiklińskiej 1a Street, 35-601 Rzeszow, Poland.
Molecules. 2020 Dec 3;25(23):5699. doi: 10.3390/molecules25235699.
Drone brood homogenate is a little-known bee product used in folk medicine to treat various health problems. It is a very nutritious milky substance with high content of nutrients: proteins, lipids, fatty acids, carbohydrates, vitamins (A, B, E and D), and minerals. Moreover, when collected on early stage of larvae development, it is, most of all, rich source of sex hormone (testosterone, progesterone and estradiol). Some beekeepers consider drone brood as a waste product, although in some countries they use it to fight . Meanwhile, in many scientific reports a curative effect of bee drone homogenate in treating urgent global health problems have been confirmed, including ovarian dysfunction in women and male infertility, thyroid and immunity disorders, as well as malnutrition in children. A few dietary supplements based on drone brood are available online. Many patents relating to drone brood-based dietary supplements have been filed in Russia, but their prevalence in EU countries is still limited. Further research is needed to fully recognize the pharmacological activity and increase the use of drone brood.
蜂蛹匀浆是一种鲜为人知的蜜蜂产品,用于民间医学治疗各种健康问题。它是一种非常有营养的乳状物质,含有丰富的营养成分:蛋白质、脂肪、脂肪酸、碳水化合物、维生素(A、B、E 和 D)和矿物质。此外,当在幼虫发育的早期采集时,它是最重要的性激素(睾酮、孕酮和雌二醇)来源。一些养蜂人认为蜂蛹是一种废物,尽管在一些国家,他们用它来对抗。与此同时,许多科学报告证实了蜜蜂雄蜂匀浆在治疗全球紧急健康问题方面的疗效,包括女性卵巢功能障碍和男性不育、甲状腺和免疫紊乱以及儿童营养不良。一些基于蜂蛹的膳食补充剂在网上有销售。俄罗斯已经提交了许多与基于雄蜂的膳食补充剂相关的专利,但它们在欧盟国家的普及程度仍然有限。需要进一步的研究来充分认识其药理活性并增加其使用。