Łukaszuk Ewa, Stenzel Tomasz
Department of Poultry Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul. Oczapowskiego 13, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland.
Pathogens. 2020 Dec 6;9(12):1025. doi: 10.3390/pathogens9121025.
The diseases with watery droppings (diarrhea and/or polyuria) can be considered some of the most severe health problems in domestic pigeons of various ages. Although they do not always lead to bird death, they can contribute to poor weight gains and hindered development of young pigeons and, potentially, to poor racing results in sports birds. The gastrointestinal tract disorders of pigeons may be of various etiology, but some of the causative agents are viral infections. This review article provides information collected from scientific reports on RNA-viruses belonging to the , , and families; the subfamily; and the genus that might be implicated in such health problems. It presents a brief characterization, and possible interspecies transmission of these viruses. We believe that this review article will help clinical signs of infection, isolation methods, occurrence in pigeons and poultry, systemize and summarize knowledge on pigeon enteropathogenic viruses and raise awareness of the importance of disease control in pigeons.
出现水样粪便(腹泻和/或多尿)的疾病可被视为不同年龄段家鸽中一些最严重的健康问题。尽管它们并不总是导致鸽子死亡,但会导致幼鸽体重增加不佳和发育受阻,并可能导致赛鸽比赛成绩不佳。鸽子的胃肠道疾病可能有多种病因,但一些病原体是病毒感染。这篇综述文章提供了从关于属于 、 和 科、 亚科以及 属的RNA病毒的科学报告中收集的信息,这些病毒可能与此类健康问题有关。文章介绍了这些病毒的简要特征以及可能的种间传播情况。我们相信,这篇综述文章将有助于梳理感染的临床症状、分离方法、在鸽子和家禽中的发生情况,系统总结关于鸽肠道致病病毒的知识,并提高对鸽子疾病控制重要性的认识。