Suppr超能文献

“零年”在气候与历史跨学科研究中的重要性。

The importance of "year zero" in interdisciplinary studies of climate and history.

机构信息

Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EN, United Kingdom;

Forest Dynamics Research Unit, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, 8903 Birmensdorf, Switzerland.

出版信息

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Dec 29;117(52):32845-32847. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2018103117. Epub 2020 Dec 8.

Abstract

The mathematical aberration of the Gregorian chronology's missing "year zero" retains enduring potential to sow confusion in studies of paleoclimatology and environmental ancient history. The possibility of dating error is especially high when pre-Common Era proxy evidence from tree rings, ice cores, radiocarbon dates, and documentary sources is integrated. This calls for renewed vigilance, with systematic reference to astronomical time (including year zero) or, at the very least, clarification of the dating scheme(s) employed in individual studies.

摘要

格里高利历缺失“公元零年”的数学偏差仍然有可能在古气候学和环境史的研究中造成混淆。当综合使用树木年轮、冰芯、放射性碳测年和文献资料等公元前的代用证据时,发生年代错误的可能性尤其高。这就需要提高警惕,系统地参考天文时间(包括公元零年),或者至少在单独的研究中澄清所使用的年代测定方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/21a1/7776855/7413ce405641/pnas.2018103117fig01.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验