• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

通过深度学习从图像预测多孔介质的孔隙率、渗透率和迂曲度。

Predicting porosity, permeability, and tortuosity of porous media from images by deep learning.

机构信息

Institute of Theoretical Physics, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, University of Wrocław, pl. M. Borna 9, 50-204, Wrocław, Poland.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2020 Dec 8;10(1):21488. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-78415-x.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-020-78415-x
PMID:33293546
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7722859/
Abstract

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are utilized to encode the relation between initial configurations of obstacles and three fundamental quantities in porous media: porosity ([Formula: see text]), permeability (k), and tortuosity (T). The two-dimensional systems with obstacles are considered. The fluid flow through a porous medium is simulated with the lattice Boltzmann method. The analysis has been performed for the systems with [Formula: see text] which covers five orders of magnitude a span for permeability [Formula: see text] and tortuosity [Formula: see text]. It is shown that the CNNs can be used to predict the porosity, permeability, and tortuosity with good accuracy. With the usage of the CNN models, the relation between T and [Formula: see text] has been obtained and compared with the empirical estimate.

摘要

卷积神经网络(CNN)用于编码障碍物初始构型与多孔介质中三个基本量之间的关系:孔隙度 ([Formula: see text])、渗透率 (k) 和迂曲度 (T)。考虑二维含障碍物系统。使用晶格玻尔兹曼方法模拟多孔介质中的流体流动。分析涵盖了渗透率 [Formula: see text] 和迂曲度 [Formula: see text] 的五个数量级跨度的 [Formula: see text] 系统。结果表明,CNN 可用于准确预测孔隙度、渗透率和迂曲度。通过使用 CNN 模型,获得了 T 与 [Formula: see text] 之间的关系,并与经验估计进行了比较。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/d0c5f79b16d9/41598_2020_78415_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/097a95d63631/41598_2020_78415_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/42d579b3e9d8/41598_2020_78415_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/67806499a8d4/41598_2020_78415_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/3e005fe18173/41598_2020_78415_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/34f155bea4a2/41598_2020_78415_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/4b02fc777e85/41598_2020_78415_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/64a8aaf88a23/41598_2020_78415_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/7255b6073c84/41598_2020_78415_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/d0c5f79b16d9/41598_2020_78415_Fig9_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/097a95d63631/41598_2020_78415_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/42d579b3e9d8/41598_2020_78415_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/67806499a8d4/41598_2020_78415_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/3e005fe18173/41598_2020_78415_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/34f155bea4a2/41598_2020_78415_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/4b02fc777e85/41598_2020_78415_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/64a8aaf88a23/41598_2020_78415_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/7255b6073c84/41598_2020_78415_Fig8_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3c0b/7722859/d0c5f79b16d9/41598_2020_78415_Fig9_HTML.jpg

相似文献

1
Predicting porosity, permeability, and tortuosity of porous media from images by deep learning.通过深度学习从图像预测多孔介质的孔隙率、渗透率和迂曲度。
Sci Rep. 2020 Dec 8;10(1):21488. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-78415-x.
2
Gas permeability of ice-templated, unidirectional porous ceramics.冰模板法制备的单向多孔陶瓷的气体渗透性
Sci Technol Adv Mater. 2016 Jul 18;17(1):313-323. doi: 10.1080/14686996.2016.1197757. eCollection 2016.
3
Lattice Boltzmann Model for Gas Flow through Tight Porous Media with Multiple Mechanisms.用于具有多种机制的气体流经致密多孔介质的格子玻尔兹曼模型。
Entropy (Basel). 2019 Feb 1;21(2):133. doi: 10.3390/e21020133.
4
Predicting Effective Diffusivity of Porous Media from Images by Deep Learning.通过深度学习从图像预测多孔介质的有效扩散率。
Sci Rep. 2019 Dec 31;9(1):20387. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-56309-x.
5
An automated framework for evaluation of deep learning models for splice site predictions.用于评估深度学习模型进行剪接位点预测的自动化框架。
Sci Rep. 2023 Jun 23;13(1):10221. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-34795-4.
6
Robust optimization of convolutional neural networks with a uniform experiment design method: a case of phonocardiogram testing in patients with heart diseases.基于均匀实验设计方法的卷积神经网络稳健性优化:以心脏病患者的心音图检测为例。
BMC Bioinformatics. 2021 Nov 8;22(Suppl 5):92. doi: 10.1186/s12859-021-04032-8.
7
Deep learning for diffusion in porous media.深度学习在多孔介质中的扩散。
Sci Rep. 2023 Jun 16;13(1):9769. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-36466-w.
8
Deep learning in breast cancer risk assessment: evaluation of convolutional neural networks on a clinical dataset of full-field digital mammograms.深度学习在乳腺癌风险评估中的应用:基于全场数字化乳腺X线摄影临床数据集对卷积神经网络的评估
J Med Imaging (Bellingham). 2017 Oct;4(4):041304. doi: 10.1117/1.JMI.4.4.041304. Epub 2017 Sep 13.
9
Impact of hydraulic tortuosity on microporous and nanoporous media flow.水力迂曲度对微孔和纳米孔介质流动的影响。
Phys Rev E. 2024 Feb;109(2-2):025106. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.109.025106.
10
Classification of images based on small local features: a case applied to microaneurysms in fundus retina images.基于小局部特征的图像分类:应用于眼底视网膜图像中微动脉瘤的一个案例
J Med Imaging (Bellingham). 2017 Oct;4(4):041309. doi: 10.1117/1.JMI.4.4.041309. Epub 2017 Nov 21.

引用本文的文献

1
Fracture Behavior and Toughness Evaluation of Shotcrete: A Closed-Form Approach.喷射混凝土的断裂行为与韧性评估:一种封闭形式方法
Materials (Basel). 2025 Jun 3;18(11):2620. doi: 10.3390/ma18112620.
2
Structure and Swelling Properties of Biodegradable Cross-Linked Polyurethanes by Means of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance.利用核磁共振研究可生物降解交联聚氨酯的结构与溶胀性能
J Phys Chem B. 2025 Jun 5;129(22):5607-5620. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.5c01046. Epub 2025 May 25.
3
Formation permeability estimation using mud loss data by deep learning.

本文引用的文献

1
Seeing permeability from images: fast prediction with convolutional neural networks.从图像中观察渗透率:使用卷积神经网络进行快速预测。
Sci Bull (Beijing). 2018 Sep 30;63(18):1215-1222. doi: 10.1016/j.scib.2018.08.006. Epub 2018 Aug 22.
2
Predicting Effective Diffusivity of Porous Media from Images by Deep Learning.通过深度学习从图像预测多孔介质的有效扩散率。
Sci Rep. 2019 Dec 31;9(1):20387. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-56309-x.
3
Comparing mask fit and usability of traditional and nanofibre N95 filtering facepiece respirators before and after nursing procedures.
利用深度学习通过泥浆漏失数据估算地层渗透率
Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 30;15(1):15251. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-94617-7.
4
3D microstructure reconstruction and characterization of porous materials using a cross-sectional SEM image and deep learning.使用横截面扫描电子显微镜图像和深度学习对多孔材料进行三维微观结构重建与表征
Heliyon. 2024 Oct 10;10(20):e39185. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39185. eCollection 2024 Oct 30.
5
Comprehensive input models and machine learning methods to improve permeability prediction.用于改进渗透率预测的综合输入模型和机器学习方法。
Sci Rep. 2024 Sep 27;14(1):22087. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-73846-2.
6
Deep learning for diffusion in porous media.深度学习在多孔介质中的扩散。
Sci Rep. 2023 Jun 16;13(1):9769. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-36466-w.
7
Light distribution in fat cell layers at physiological temperatures.生理温度下脂肪细胞层的光分布。
Sci Rep. 2023 Jan 19;13(1):1073. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-25012-9.
8
Inverse design of anisotropic spinodoid materials with prescribed diffusivity.各向异性旋节线材料的各向异性扩散率规定的反设计。
Sci Rep. 2022 Oct 18;12(1):17413. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-21451-6.
9
Influence of the parameters of the convolutional neural network model in predicting the effective compressive modulus of porous structure.卷积神经网络模型参数对多孔结构有效压缩模量预测的影响。
Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022 Sep 15;10:985688. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2022.985688. eCollection 2022.
10
Optical clearing and testing of lung tissue using inhalation aerosols: prospects for monitoring the action of viral infections.利用吸入气雾剂对肺组织进行光学清除和检测:监测病毒感染作用的前景
Biophys Rev. 2022 Aug 26;14(4):1005-1022. doi: 10.1007/s12551-022-00991-1. eCollection 2022 Aug.
比较护理操作前后传统和纳米纤维 N95 过滤式口罩呼吸器的贴合度和易用性。
J Hosp Infect. 2020 Mar;104(3):336-343. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2019.09.014. Epub 2019 Sep 20.
4
A high-bias, low-variance introduction to Machine Learning for physicists.面向物理学家的机器学习高偏差、低方差入门介绍。
Phys Rep. 2019 May 30;810:1-124. doi: 10.1016/j.physrep.2019.03.001. Epub 2019 Mar 14.
5
Pore-scale characteristics of multiphase flow in heterogeneous porous media using the lattice Boltzmann method.基于格子玻尔兹曼方法的非均质多孔介质中多相流的孔隙尺度特征
Sci Rep. 2019 Mar 4;9(1):3377. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-39741-x.
6
Deep convolutional neural networks for estimating porous material parameters with ultrasound tomography.用于通过超声层析成像估计多孔材料参数的深度卷积神经网络。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2018 Feb;143(2):1148. doi: 10.1121/1.5024341.
7
Quantifying the anisotropy and tortuosity of permeable pathways in clay-rich mudstones using models based on X-ray tomography.使用基于X射线断层扫描的模型量化富粘土泥岩中渗透路径的各向异性和曲折度。
Sci Rep. 2017 Nov 1;7(1):14838. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-14810-1.
8
Deep learning.深度学习。
Nature. 2015 May 28;521(7553):436-44. doi: 10.1038/nature14539.
9
Hydraulic tortuosity in arbitrary porous media flow.任意多孔介质流中的水力迂曲度。
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2011 Sep;84(3 Pt 2):036319. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.84.036319. Epub 2011 Sep 30.
10
Finite-size anisotropy in statistically uniform porous media.统计均匀多孔介质中的有限尺寸各向异性
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2009 Jun;79(6 Pt 2):066306. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.79.066306. Epub 2009 Jun 16.