Diagne Ibra, Dieng Allé Baba, Sougou Ahmed, Ndione Albert Gautier
Etablissement Public de Santé de Mbour, Thiès, Sénégal.
Centre des Opérations d´Urgence Sanitaire (COUS)/Ministère de la Santé et de l´Action Sociale, Dakar, Sénégal.
Pan Afr Med J. 2020 Sep 8;37(Suppl 1):5. doi: 10.11604/pamj.supp.2020.37.5.25854. eCollection 2020.
Senegal, like many countries in the world, has been facing the COVID-19 pandemic since March 2, 2020. Psychosocial care for people who are victims of this unexpected and potentially fatal event is essential. As soon as the first cases were registered in Senegal with the announcement of the first cluster in the town of Touba, 150km from Dakar, on March 12, 2020, the country's health authorities set up a multidisciplinary team on the spot with a cell operational psychosocial. This unit has set up for a hundred direct and indirect victims immediate and post-immediate individual and/or group care with home visits. Beyond the therapeutic and support aspect of the psychosocial care of these victims of COVID-19, this intervention allowed the decision-making level to have feedback from the field on certain actions that posed more problems than they did not resolve. The psychosocial field work made it possible to model and adjust the interventions in a particular context of denial by the local population.
自2020年3月2日以来,塞内加尔与世界上许多国家一样,一直在应对新冠疫情。为这场意外且可能致命事件的受害者提供心理社会护理至关重要。2020年3月12日,塞内加尔首次登记病例,并宣布在距达喀尔150公里的图巴镇出现首个聚集性病例,该国卫生当局随即在当地组建了一支多学科团队,并设立了一个心理社会行动小组。该小组为一百名直接和间接受害者提供了即时和即时后的个人和/或团体护理,并进行了家访。除了对这些新冠疫情受害者进行心理社会护理的治疗和支持方面,这次干预还使决策层能够从实地获得有关某些行动的反馈,这些行动带来的问题比解决的问题更多。心理社会实地工作使得在当地居民否认的特定背景下对干预措施进行建模和调整成为可能。