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2019冠状病毒病大流行期间肾小球肾炎患者的管理:加拿大肾脏病学会2019冠状病毒病快速反应小组的建议

Management of Patients With Glomerulonephritis During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Recommendations From the Canadian Society of Nephrology COVID-19 Rapid Response Team.

作者信息

Moran Sarah M, Barbour Sean, Dipchand Christine, Garland Jocelyn S, Hladunewich Michelle, Jauhal Arenn, Kappel Joanne E, Levin Adeera, Pandeya Sanjay, Reich Heather N, Thanabalasingam Susan, Thomas Dorothy, Ma Jeffrey C, White Christine

机构信息

Division of Nephrology, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.

Division of Nephrology, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

出版信息

Can J Kidney Health Dis. 2020 Nov 26;7:2054358120968955. doi: 10.1177/2054358120968955. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF PROGRAM

This article will provide guidance on how to best manage patients with glomerulonephritis (GN) during the COVID-19 pandemic.

SOURCES OF INFORMATION

We reviewed relevant published literature, program-specific documents, and guidance documents from international societies. An informal survey of Canadian nephrologists was conducted to identify practice patterns and expert opinions. We hosted a national webinar with invited input and feedback after webinar.

METHODS

The Canadian Society of Nephrology (CSN) Board of Directors invited physicians with expertise in GN to contribute. Specific COVID-19-related themes in GN were identified, and consensus-based recommendations were made by this group of nephrologists. The recommendations received further peer input and review by Canadian nephrologists via a CSN-sponsored webinar. This was attended by 150 kidney health care professionals. The final consensus recommendations also incorporated review by Editors of the .

KEY FINDINGS

We identified 9 areas of GN management that may be affected by the COVID-19 pandemic: (1) clinic visit scheduling, (2) clinic visit type, (3) provision of multidisciplinary care, (4) blood and urine testing, (5) home-based monitoring essentials, (6) immunosuppression, (7) other medications, (8) patient education and support, and (9) employment.

LIMITATIONS

These recommendations are expert opinion, and are subject to the biases associated with this level of evidence. To expedite the publication of this work, a parallel review process was created that may not be as robust as standard arm's length peer review processes.

IMPLICATIONS

These recommendations are intended to provide optimal care during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our recommendations may change based on the evolving evidence.

摘要

项目目的

本文将提供关于在新冠疫情期间如何最佳管理肾小球肾炎(GN)患者的指导意见。

信息来源

我们查阅了相关的已发表文献、特定项目文件以及国际协会的指导文件。对加拿大肾脏病专家进行了一次非正式调查,以确定实践模式和专家意见。我们举办了一次全国性网络研讨会,并在会后邀请各方提供意见和反馈。

方法

加拿大肾脏病学会(CSN)董事会邀请了在GN方面具有专业知识的医生参与。确定了GN中与新冠疫情相关的具体主题,由这组肾脏病专家提出基于共识的建议。这些建议通过CSN主办的网络研讨会获得了加拿大肾脏病专家的进一步同行意见和审查。150名肾脏医疗保健专业人员参加了此次研讨会。最终的共识建议还纳入了《[期刊名称]》编辑的审查意见。

主要发现

我们确定了9个可能受新冠疫情影响的GN管理领域:(1)门诊预约安排,(2)门诊类型,(3)多学科护理的提供,(4)血液和尿液检测,(5)居家监测要点,(6)免疫抑制,(7)其他药物,(8)患者教育与支持,以及(9)就业。

局限性

这些建议是专家意见,存在与该证据水平相关的偏差。为了加快这项工作的发表,创建了一个平行审查流程,该流程可能不如标准的独立同行审查流程严格。

启示

这些建议旨在在新冠疫情期间提供最佳护理。我们的建议可能会根据不断演变的证据而改变。

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The CSN COVID-19 Rapid Response Program.国家自然科学委员会新冠疫情快速响应项目
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本文引用的文献

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COVID-19 infection in kidney transplant recipients.肾移植受者中的 COVID-19 感染。
Kidney Int. 2020 Jun;97(6):1076-1082. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2020.03.018. Epub 2020 Apr 9.
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The Novel Coronavirus 2019 epidemic and kidneys.2019新型冠状病毒疫情与肾脏
Kidney Int. 2020 May;97(5):824-828. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2020.03.001. Epub 2020 Mar 7.

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