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聚合物多层膜实现了用于农药残留无损表面增强拉曼光谱检测的稳定且灵活的金@银纳米颗粒阵列。

Polymer multilayers enabled stable and flexible Au@Ag nanoparticle array for nondestructive SERS detection of pesticide residues.

作者信息

Wang Kaiqiang, Sun Da-Wen, Pu Hongbin, Wei Qingyi

机构信息

School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China; Academy of Contemporary Food Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, China; Engineering and Technological Research Centre of Guangdong Province on Intelligent Sensing and Process Control of Cold Chain Foods, & Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Cold Chain Logistics Equipment for Agricultural Products, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China.

School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China; Academy of Contemporary Food Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Center, Guangzhou 510006, China; Engineering and Technological Research Centre of Guangdong Province on Intelligent Sensing and Process Control of Cold Chain Foods, & Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Intelligent Cold Chain Logistics Equipment for Agricultural Products, Guangzhou Higher Education Mega Centre, Guangzhou 510006, China; Food Refrigeration and Computerized Food Technology (FRCFT), Agriculture and Food Science Centre, University College Dublin, National University of Ireland, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland.

出版信息

Talanta. 2021 Feb 1;223(Pt 2):121782. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2020.121782. Epub 2020 Oct 15.

Abstract

The development of flexible and robust plasmonic substrates has become a hot research topic in simplifying and extending the application of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technique for real-world analysis. In this work, a facile method to fabricate an Au@Ag nanoparticle array sandwiched between the adhesive acrylic polymer tape and polyethene terephthalate (PET) film (T/Au@Ag/PET) as a high-performance SERS chip was reported for nondestructive detection of thiram on fruit peels. For this SERS chip, the ordered Au@Ag nanoparticle array formed by the self-assembly method was closely-packed, which generated high-density sub-3-nm gaps and could produce high reproducible and sensitive SERS enhancement effects. The measurement of crystal violet with the limit of detection of 7.24 × 10 M was realized by targeting Raman shift at 1177 cm. Moreover, the excellent flexible feature of acrylic polymer tape enabled the substrate to withstand a tensile strain value of 20% for three cycles without significantly losing its SERS activity. By covering with a PET film, the SERS chip could maintain 87% SERS activity after storage for 60 days in the air environment, and could well withstand the influence of harsh conditions such as high temperature and ultrasound treatments. As a proof of the concept, the SERS tape was directly used to detect thiram on apple, tomato, and cucumber peels via a simple sampling-and-detection procedure, and the detection limit of 5 ng/cm was achieved. The T/Au@Ag/PET SERS chip should hold a promising candidate for food safety analysis in the future.

摘要

开发灵活且坚固的等离子体基底已成为简化和扩展表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)技术在实际分析中的应用的热门研究课题。在这项工作中,报道了一种简便的方法来制备夹在粘性丙烯酸聚合物胶带和聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)薄膜之间的Au@Ag纳米颗粒阵列(T/Au@Ag/PET)作为高性能SERS芯片,用于无损检测水果表皮上的福美双。对于该SERS芯片,通过自组装方法形成的有序Au@Ag纳米颗粒阵列紧密堆积,产生高密度的亚3纳米间隙,并能产生高重现性和灵敏的SERS增强效应。通过将拉曼位移靶向1177 cm实现了对结晶紫的检测,检测限为7.24×10 M。此外,丙烯酸聚合物胶带出色的柔韧性使基底能够承受20%的拉伸应变值达三个循环而不会显著丧失其SERS活性。通过覆盖PET薄膜,SERS芯片在空气环境中储存60天后可保持87%的SERS活性,并且能够很好地承受高温和超声处理等恶劣条件的影响。作为概念验证,SERS胶带通过简单的采样和检测程序直接用于检测苹果、番茄和黄瓜表皮上的福美双,实现了5 ng/cm的检测限。T/Au@Ag/PET SERS芯片在未来食品安全分析中应是一个有前景的候选者。

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