Brewer J M, Tran A, Ali M I, Fusco D, Portereiko J, Hashim S W, Underhill D, Gates J D, Gluck J
Department of General Surgery, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT 06030, United States of America.
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, CT 06106, United States of America.
Trauma Case Rep. 2020 Nov 3;30:100373. doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2020.100373. eCollection 2020 Dec.
Cardiac injury secondary to non-penetrating trauma is more common than thought, albeit, the injury is usually minor and goes undiagnosed without significant sequelae in most cases. Blunt cardiac rupture is much rarer accounting for <0.05% of all trauma cases but lethal in most circumstances. We present a case report of a young trauma victim who presented with both right atrial rupture and traumatic atrial septal disruption (ASD) requiring extra-corporeal life support (ECLS) and surgical repair. Blunt cardiac trauma with chamber rupture and septal disruption is a devastating injury. Stopping the hemorrhage and using ECLS gave our patient time to stabilize before definitive management of her traumatic ASD.
非穿透性创伤继发的心脏损伤比想象中更常见,尽管这种损伤通常较轻,在大多数情况下未被诊断且无明显后遗症。钝性心脏破裂则更为罕见,占所有创伤病例的不到0.05%,但在大多数情况下是致命的。我们报告一例年轻创伤患者,该患者同时出现右心房破裂和创伤性房间隔缺损,需要体外生命支持(ECLS)和手术修复。伴有心腔破裂和间隔缺损的钝性心脏创伤是一种毁灭性损伤。止血并使用ECLS使我们的患者在最终处理其创伤性房间隔缺损之前有时间稳定下来。