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移动面包车为患有 OUD 的青年提供缓释丁丙诺啡和缓释纳曲酮:适应 COVID-19 紧急情况。

Mobile van delivery of extended-release buprenorphine and extended-release naltrexone for youth with OUD: An adaptation to the COVID-19 emergency.

机构信息

Mountain Manor Treatment Center/Maryland Treatment Centers, 3800 Frederick Ave, Baltimore, MD 21229, USA.

Mountain Manor Treatment Center/Maryland Treatment Centers, 3800 Frederick Ave, Baltimore, MD 21229, USA; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 600 N Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

出版信息

J Subst Abuse Treat. 2021 Jan;120:108149. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108149. Epub 2020 Sep 24.

Abstract

The Youth Opioid Recovery Support (YORS) intervention is a novel treatment for young adults with opioid use disorder (OUD) that uses developmentally informed strategies to reduce barriers to treatment engagement. YORS strategies, such as home delivery of extended-release buprenorphine and extended-release naltrexone for OUD, are designed to increase engagement in treatment, but with the COVID-19 pandemic these strategies increase risk of virus exposure and spread to patients and staff entering homes. We present mobile van service delivery as a potential solution to continuing to provide low-barrier care for young adults with OUD while reducing risk associated with COVID-19. Initial feedback from patients and staff is positive and lays the groundwork to test feasibility and acceptability of this intervention rigorously in future work. Mobile van delivery of extended-release medications for OUD may be a promising treatment modification for mitigating risk of COVID-19, as well as a useful option for ongoing enhancement of care.

摘要

青年阿片类药物康复支持 (YORS) 干预措施是一种针对有阿片类药物使用障碍 (OUD) 的年轻成年人的新型治疗方法,它采用了与发展相关的策略来减少治疗参与的障碍。YORS 策略,如针对 OUD 的丁丙诺啡和纳曲酮的延伸释放的家庭配送,旨在增加治疗的参与度,但随着 COVID-19 大流行,这些策略增加了患者和进入家庭的工作人员暴露和传播病毒的风险。我们提出了移动面包车服务的提供,作为一种潜在的解决方案,以继续为有 OUD 的年轻人提供低门槛的护理,同时降低与 COVID-19 相关的风险。患者和工作人员的初步反馈是积极的,为未来的工作严格测试这种干预措施的可行性和可接受性奠定了基础。OUD 延伸释放药物的移动面包车配送可能是减轻 COVID-19 风险的一种有前途的治疗方法,也是持续加强护理的一个有用选择。

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