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肘部和前臂结核肿胀的罕见病例:病例报告

An Unusual Case of Swelling of Tuberculosis of Elbow and Forearm: A Case Report.

作者信息

Agrawal Siddharth, Rivi Sijal, Chauhan Ravi, Nandan Brajesh, Dhawan Manish, Deshpande Prasanna

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sir Gangaram Hospital, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2020 Aug-Sep;10(5):5-8. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2020.v10.i05.1812.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Mycobacterial infection of the upper extremities is rare with elbow joint being most frequently affected accounting for 2- to 5 % of all skeletal localizations. Diagnosis is of paramount importance in tuberculosis of elbow because delay in analysis could prime to serious difficulties.

CASE PRESENTATION

We describe a rare presentation of a 38- year- old male with tuberculosis of elbow joint. Massive swelling of forearm with subcutaneous collection without any significant involvement of forearm muscles has rarely been reported. This case will be a significant addition to literature with respect to clinical presentation of elbow tuberculosis.

CONCLUSION

Tuberculosis of elbow along with that of a forearm is rare and surgical intervention can lead to better outcomes in these patients.

摘要

引言

上肢的分枝杆菌感染较为罕见,其中肘关节最常受累,占所有骨骼部位感染的2%至5%。在肘关节结核中,诊断至关重要,因为分析延迟可能导致严重困难。

病例报告

我们描述了一名38岁男性肘关节结核的罕见表现。前臂出现大量肿胀并伴有皮下积液,而前臂肌肉未受明显累及,这种情况鲜有报道。就肘关节结核的临床表现而言,该病例将为文献增添重要内容。

结论

肘关节结核以及合并前臂结核的情况较为罕见,手术干预可使这些患者获得更好的治疗效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e01d/7706429/cedc46327040/JOCR-10-5-g001.jpg

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