Gas-pressurized torrefaction of biomass wastes: Co-gasification of gas-pressurized torrefied biomass with coal.

Co-gasification of coal and biomass offers a relatively cleaner utilization way of fossil fuel. The fuel property improvement of biomass can not only improve the property of syngas but also enhance the synergistic effect during the co-gasification. In our previous work, a novel gas-pressurized (abbreviated as GP) torrefaction was proposed to effectively upgrade the biomass under mild condition. In this work, the co-gasification of GP torrefied biomass and coal were conducted to explore the synergistic effect and kinetics. Significant synergistic effect during the co-gasification was proved. The CO yield of co-gasification increased to as high as 70.70 mol/kg, resulting from the promotion of carbon in coal converting into CO by GPRS. Furthermore, the kinetic model of RPM was most fitting for the co-gasification, and the activation energy of co-gasification was reduced. Thus, the coal gasification was promoted significantly by GP torrefied biomass through obvious synergistic effect during the co-gasification.