欧姆加热对[具体植物名称]“龙舌兰蜜”的感官、理化和微生物特性的影响 。 你提供的原文中“Aguamiel”前面的内容缺失,我根据格式猜测可能是某种植物,但不太确定,你可以补充完整准确的信息以便我给出更精准的翻译。
Effect of Ohmic Heating on Sensory, Physicochemical, and Microbiological Properties of "Aguamiel" of .
作者信息
Rascón Luis, Cruz Mario, Rodríguez-Jasso Rosa M, Neira-Vielma Alberto A, Ramírez-Barrón Sonia N, Belmares Ruth
机构信息
Food Research Department, School of Chemical Sciences, Autonomus University of Coahuila, Saltillo Coahuila, Boulevard Venustiano Carranza e Ing. José Cárdenas, Col. República, Saltillo C.P. 25280, Coahuila, Mexico.
Department of Food Science and Technology, Antonio Narro Autonomous Agricultural University, Calzada Antonio Narro no. 1923, Col. Buena Vista, Saltillo C.P. 25280, Coahuila, Mexico.
出版信息
Foods. 2020 Dec 10;9(12):1834. doi: 10.3390/foods9121834.
The use of ohmic heating (OH) processing technologies in beverages might provide a higher quality value to the final product; consumers tended to prefer more natural products with minimum preservative substances. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of OH over the presence of microorganisms in "aguamiel" as well as to study the effects on physicochemical analysis like total sugars, soluble solids, electric conductivity pH, and color. The results showed that the conductivity of "aguamiel" was 0.374 s/m, this as temperature increased, conductivity rose as well. During OH a bubbling was observed when reaching 70 °C due to the generation of electrochemical reactions during the OH process. OH had a significant effect in the reduction of , yeast, and lactobacillus compared to conventional pasteurization, reaching optimal conditions for its total inactivation. Regarding its physicochemical properties, both treatments, conventional pasteurization and OH, did not show negative changes in aguamiel, demonstrating that OH technology can be a feasible option as a pasteurization technique. In conclusion it is important to notice that negative changes were not found in quality, color and sugars of "aguamiel". Therefore, ohmic heating can be an option to replace traditional methods used for pasteurization.
在饮料中使用欧姆加热(OH)处理技术可能会为最终产品提供更高的品质价值;消费者倾向于更喜欢含有最少防腐剂的更天然的产品。这项工作的目的是评估欧姆加热对“龙舌兰糖浆”中微生物存在情况的影响,以及研究其对总糖、可溶性固形物、电导率、pH值和颜色等理化分析的影响。结果表明,“龙舌兰糖浆”的电导率为0.374 s/m,随着温度升高,电导率也随之上升。在欧姆加热过程中,当达到70°C时观察到有气泡产生,这是由于欧姆加热过程中发生了电化学反应。与传统巴氏杀菌相比,欧姆加热对减少酵母和乳酸菌有显著效果,达到了使其完全失活的最佳条件。关于其理化性质,传统巴氏杀菌和欧姆加热这两种处理方式在龙舌兰糖浆中均未显示出负面变化,这表明欧姆加热技术作为一种巴氏杀菌技术是可行的选择。总之,重要的是要注意到“龙舌兰糖浆”在质量、颜色和糖分方面未发现负面变化。因此,欧姆加热可以作为替代传统巴氏杀菌方法的一种选择。