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衰弱老年人在接受家庭护理时日常生活中的渴望体验及其与幸福感的关联:一项定性研究。

Experiences of longing in daily life and associations to well-being among frail older adults receiving home care: a qualitative study.

机构信息

Department of Caring Sciences, Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University , Vaasa, Finland.

Social Policy Unit, Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Åbo Akademi University , Vaasa, Finland.

出版信息

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2020 Dec;15(1):1857950. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2020.1857950.

Abstract

: All over the world, communities face the challenge of maintaining well-being among older adults. More specifically, understanding the resources required to establish and maintain well-being among community-dwelling older adults is an essential issue. Although longing from a caring science perspective is considered a driver for well-being, it has not yet been investigated among frail older adults. The aim of this study was to explore frail older adults' experiences of longing in daily life and the relation between longing and well-being from a caring science perspective. : The study uses a hermeneutical approach and follows a qualitative explorative design. The data comprises texts from 17 interviews with frail older adults and was analysed by content analysis. : The results uncovered three themes: and . Longing was positively related to well-being when the older adults were able to fulfil their longings. : This study provides an understanding of the mechanisms of longing among frail older adults. Longing, here, is an inner resource for setting into motion the transition towards well-being. Further studies could focus on how frail older adults can be supported to combat the negative forms of longing in daily life.

摘要

: 世界各地的社区都面临着维持老年人福祉的挑战。更具体地说,了解建立和维持社区居住的老年人福祉所需的资源是一个至关重要的问题。虽然从关怀科学的角度来看,渴望被认为是幸福感的驱动因素,但在体弱的老年人中尚未得到研究。本研究旨在探讨体弱老年人在日常生活中的渴望体验,以及从关怀科学的角度来看渴望与幸福感之间的关系。: 该研究采用解释学方法,并遵循定性探索性设计。数据包括 17 名体弱老年人访谈的文本,采用内容分析法进行分析。: 研究结果揭示了三个主题:、和。当老年人能够满足他们的渴望时,渴望与幸福感呈正相关。: 本研究提供了对体弱老年人渴望机制的理解。在这里,渴望是实现幸福感转变的内在资源。进一步的研究可以集中在如何支持体弱老年人在日常生活中对抗渴望的消极形式。

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本文引用的文献

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Living With Obesity: Expressions of Longing.与肥胖共存:渴望的表达。
SAGE Open Nurs. 2020 Jan 22;6:2377960819901193. doi: 10.1177/2377960819901193. eCollection 2020 Jan-Dec.
2
Older Women's Experiences of Aging and Health: An Interpretive Phenomenological Study.老年女性的衰老与健康体验:一项诠释现象学研究。
Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2019 Mar 7;5:2333721419834308. doi: 10.1177/2333721419834308. eCollection 2019 Jan-Dec.
7
Social frailty in older adults: a scoping review.老年人的社会脆弱性:一项范围综述
Eur J Ageing. 2017 Jan 31;14(3):323-334. doi: 10.1007/s10433-017-0414-7. eCollection 2017 Sep.

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