食管闭锁修复术后儿童的营养不良、食管狭窄及呼吸并发症发生率
INCIDENCE OF MALNUTRITION, ESOPHAGEAL STENOSIS AND RESPIRATORY COMPLICATIONS AMONG CHILDREN WITH REPAIRED ESOPHAGEAL ATRESIA.
作者信息
Askarpour Shahnam, Peyvasteh Mehran, Dashtyan Mozhgan, Javaherizadeh Hazhir, Ahmadi Mitra, Ali-Samir Mohsen
机构信息
Nursing Care Research Center in Chronic Diseases.
Department of Pediatric Surgery.
出版信息
Arq Bras Cir Dig. 2020 Dec 18;33(3):e1537. doi: 10.1590/0102-672020200003e1537. eCollection 2020.
BACKGROUND
Esophageal atresia is congenital anomaly with high mortality. Surgical complications and changes in nutritional status are common problems after surgical correction. Aim: To evaluate nutritional status, esophageal stenosis, and respiratory complications among children who had repaired esophageal atresia.
METHODS
Children aged >2 months old with repaired esophageal atresia were included in the current study. Gender, age, weight, and height were recorded for each case. Height for age and weight for age were calculated for each case.
RESULTS
According to weight for length percentile, 41.02% of the cases were underweight. Esophageal stenosis was seen in 54.76% of the obtained esophagograms.
CONCLUSION
Underweight was present in 41.02 of the patients according to weight-for-height percentile.
背景
食管闭锁是一种先天性异常，死亡率很高。手术并发症和营养状况变化是手术矫正后的常见问题。目的：评估接受食管闭锁修复手术的儿童的营养状况、食管狭窄和呼吸并发症。
方法
本研究纳入年龄大于2个月且已接受食管闭锁修复手术的儿童。记录每个病例的性别、年龄、体重和身高。计算每个病例的年龄别身高和年龄别体重。
结果
根据身长体重百分位数，41.02%的病例体重不足。在获得的食管造影片中，54.76%可见食管狭窄。
结论
根据身高体重百分位数，41.02%的患者体重不足。
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