Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Enfermagem, Campinas, SP, Brasil.
Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Enfermagem, Botucatu, SP, Brasil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2020 Dec 11;54:e03656. doi: 10.1590/S1980-220X2019013903656. eCollection 2020.
To analyze the relationship of anxiety to binge eating and sleep quality in overweight or obese adults.
Transversal study, conducted between May 2015 and January 2017, with an intentional sample composed of literate individuals of both sexes, aged 20 to 59 years, who presented body mass index higher or equal to 25 kg/m2. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Binge Eating Scale, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index were employed. Pearson or Spearman correlation coefficient was adopted for data analysis, according to its distribution.
The sample comprised 130 individuals. The overall and young adults' samples presented a positive correlation between anxiety and binge eating scores (p=0.0011) and sleep quality score (p=0.0081). Adults who were 45 or older presented an inverse relation between age and anxiety (p=0.0003).
The overall sample and young adults who presented higher anxiety state had higher indexes of binge eating and a worse sleep quality, whereas for middle-aged adults, higher age was related to a lower anxiety score. Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials (Registro Brasileiro de Ensaios Clínicos): n° RBR-47kfxh.
分析超重或肥胖成年人焦虑与暴食行为和睡眠质量的关系。
这是一项横断面研究，于 2015 年 5 月至 2017 年 1 月进行，采用意向性抽样，对象为文化程度在 20 至 59 岁之间、体质量指数（BMI）大于或等于 25kg/m2 的男女两性。采用状态特质焦虑问卷、暴食行为量表和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数进行调查。根据数据分布，采用 Pearson 或 Spearman 相关系数进行分析。
样本共 130 人。总体和青年组的焦虑和暴食行为评分（p=0.0011）以及睡眠质量评分（p=0.0081）呈正相关。45 岁及以上的成年人中，焦虑与年龄呈负相关（p=0.0003）。
总体样本和年轻的成年人中，状态焦虑较高者暴食行为和睡眠质量较差，而中年成年人的焦虑评分则较低。
巴西临床试验注册处（RBR-47kfxh）。
