Suppr超能文献

超重或肥胖成年人的焦虑、睡眠质量和暴食。

Anxiety, sleep quality, and binge eating in overweight or obese adults.

机构信息

Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Enfermagem, Campinas, SP, Brasil.

Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Enfermagem, Botucatu, SP, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2020 Dec 11;54:e03656. doi: 10.1590/S1980-220X2019013903656. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the relationship of anxiety to binge eating and sleep quality in overweight or obese adults.

METHOD

Transversal study, conducted between May 2015 and January 2017, with an intentional sample composed of literate individuals of both sexes, aged 20 to 59 years, who presented body mass index higher or equal to 25 kg/m2. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Binge Eating Scale, and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index were employed. Pearson or Spearman correlation coefficient was adopted for data analysis, according to its distribution.

RESULTS

The sample comprised 130 individuals. The overall and young adults' samples presented a positive correlation between anxiety and binge eating scores (p=0.0011) and sleep quality score (p=0.0081). Adults who were 45 or older presented an inverse relation between age and anxiety (p=0.0003).

CONCLUSION

The overall sample and young adults who presented higher anxiety state had higher indexes of binge eating and a worse sleep quality, whereas for middle-aged adults, higher age was related to a lower anxiety score. Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials (Registro Brasileiro de Ensaios Clínicos): n° RBR-47kfxh.

摘要

目的

分析超重或肥胖成年人焦虑与暴食行为和睡眠质量的关系。

方法

这是一项横断面研究,于 2015 年 5 月至 2017 年 1 月进行,采用意向性抽样,对象为文化程度在 20 至 59 岁之间、体质量指数(BMI)大于或等于 25kg/m2 的男女两性。采用状态特质焦虑问卷、暴食行为量表和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数进行调查。根据数据分布,采用 Pearson 或 Spearman 相关系数进行分析。

结果

样本共 130 人。总体和青年组的焦虑和暴食行为评分(p=0.0011)以及睡眠质量评分(p=0.0081)呈正相关。45 岁及以上的成年人中,焦虑与年龄呈负相关(p=0.0003)。

结论

总体样本和年轻的成年人中,状态焦虑较高者暴食行为和睡眠质量较差,而中年成年人的焦虑评分则较低。

巴西临床试验注册处(RBR-47kfxh)。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验