Gerontology, St. Cloud State University, St. Cloud, Minnesota, USA.
Ethnic, Gender, and Women's Studies, St. Cloud State University, St. Cloud, Minnesota, USA.
Gerontol Geriatr Educ. 2022 Jul-Sep;43(3):295-314. doi: 10.1080/02701960.2020.1856831. Epub 2020 Dec 17.
Ongoing racial disparities in the work and retirement experiences of older adults are well documented. Assisting students to recognize the impact of these disparities, however, is only the first step toward addressing these systemic concerns. Empowering students to investigate root causes of these disparities is also needed to move toward identifying ways to dismantle institutional racism and create more equitable systems. Anti-racist pedagogy, with its attention to historical/political context and fostering skills for critical analyses and social change, offers educators a framework from which to introduce and explore these issues. While the concept of anti-racism is not new, current events have brought it to the forefront, offering a unique opportunity to engage students in anti-racist work. The following demonstrates how anti-racist pedagogical methods may be applied in gerontology using the example of teaching about later life work and retirement.
老年人的工作和退休经历中持续存在的种族差异是有充分记录的。然而,帮助学生认识到这些差异的影响只是解决这些系统性问题的第一步。为了消除制度性种族主义并创建更公平的系统,还需要增强学生调查这些差异根源的能力。反种族主义教育学注重历史/政治背景,并培养批判性分析和社会变革的技能,为教育工作者提供了一个引入和探讨这些问题的框架。虽然反种族主义的概念并不新鲜,但当前的事件使其成为焦点,为让学生参与反种族主义工作提供了一个独特的机会。以下示例说明了如何使用晚年工作和退休的教学案例将反种族主义教学方法应用于老年学。