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意大利南部 COVID-19 大流行期间癌症消融术后的颌面重建。

Maxillo-facial reconstruction following cancer ablation during COVID-19 pandemic in southern Italy.

机构信息

Maxillo-Facial Surgery, Maxillo-Facial Surgery Unit, University of Campania 'Luigi Vanvitelli', Naples, Italy.

Maxillo-Facial Surgery Unit, University of Campania 'Luigi Vanvitelli', Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Oral Oncol. 2021 Apr;115:105114. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2020.105114. Epub 2020 Dec 9.

Abstract

In COVID-19 pandemic era, one major concern is related to ensure optimal management to oncologic patients, even though a context of radical uncertainty. The aim of our effort is to guarantee high-quality and timely care, minimizing COVID-19 infection risk, according to our head and neck (HN) reconstructive mission, still more challenging because of the criticality of the period. Thus, our reconstructive decision algorithm is changed. Microvascular free flaps, reported to be the gold standard for surgical reconstruction, represent extremely specialized procedures necessitating an extended resource allocation not affordable in the adversities of the period. Therefore, we are obliged to define a paradigm shift in our approach, based on free-style reconstructive surgery principles of propeller flap concept. According to our experience, we believe that this viable and feasible surgical technique could represent a reconstructive landmark in this pandemic era, since any guideline is missing, besides HN reconstructive surgery is most likely heading towards a new reconstructive approach.

摘要

在 COVID-19 大流行时代,一个主要关注点是确保肿瘤患者得到最佳管理,即使在极端不确定的情况下也是如此。我们努力的目的是根据我们的头颈部(HN)重建任务保证高质量和及时的护理,最大限度地降低 COVID-19 感染风险,由于这个时期的特殊性,这更加具有挑战性。因此,我们的重建决策算法发生了变化。游离皮瓣被认为是手术重建的金标准,但它是一种极其专业的程序,需要大量资源分配,而在这个困难时期无法负担。因此,我们必须根据轴型皮瓣概念的自由式重建手术原则改变我们的方法。根据我们的经验,我们认为这种可行的手术技术可能是这个大流行时代的一个重建里程碑,因为除了 HN 重建手术很可能采用新的重建方法之外,目前还没有任何指南。

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