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[外固定治疗围产期耻骨联合分离:临床病例及讨论]

[External fixation for treatment of peripartum pubic symphysis separation : Clinical case and discussion].

作者信息

Müller M, Greve F, Zyskowski M, Wurm M, Biberthaler P, Kirchhoff C

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Unfallchirurgie, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.

出版信息

Unfallchirurg. 2021 Aug;124(8):673-677. doi: 10.1007/s00113-020-00936-x. Epub 2020 Dec 17.

DOI:10.1007/s00113-020-00936-x
PMID:33336261
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8370944/
Abstract

A complete peripartum pubic symphysis separation is a rare but severe complication of natural birth. Its incidence is estimated to be 0.03-3 ‰. Minor partial separations with a small width can be treated with a pelvic binder. Separations with major dehiscence should be treated by surgical reduction and fixation. This article presents the case of a 30-year-old woman who suffered a complete rupture of the pubic symphysis during the birth of her second child. Radiographic dehiscence was 39 mm. The operative treatment was carried out using a supra-acetabular external fixator for 12 weeks with a good result.

摘要

完全性产后耻骨联合分离是自然分娩中一种罕见但严重的并发症。其发病率估计为0.03 - 3‰。轻度的小宽度部分分离可用骨盆固定带治疗。有严重裂开的分离应通过手术复位和固定治疗。本文介绍了一名30岁女性在第二次分娩时发生耻骨联合完全破裂的病例。影像学显示裂开为39毫米。采用髋臼上外固定架进行了12周的手术治疗,效果良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/ab0124486ef9/113_2020_936_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/c6d74a5f47f8/113_2020_936_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/fd242a2b2a1b/113_2020_936_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/d268636c705d/113_2020_936_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/191cf87589a0/113_2020_936_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/4704a791e5df/113_2020_936_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/ab0124486ef9/113_2020_936_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/c6d74a5f47f8/113_2020_936_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/fd242a2b2a1b/113_2020_936_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/d268636c705d/113_2020_936_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/191cf87589a0/113_2020_936_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/4704a791e5df/113_2020_936_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a393/8370944/ab0124486ef9/113_2020_936_Fig6_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Pubic Symphysis Rupture and Separation During Pregnancy.妊娠期耻骨联合分离和耻骨联合分离
Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2015 Nov;70(11):713-8. doi: 10.1097/OGX.0000000000000247.
2
Post-Partum Diastasis of the Pubic Symphysis: Report of a Rare Case.产后耻骨联合分离:1例罕见病例报告
J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Sep;9(9):QD09-10. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/14513.6487. Epub 2015 Sep 1.
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Peripartum pubic symphysis separation--Current strategies in diagnosis and therapy and presentation of two cases.围产期耻骨联合分离——诊断与治疗的当前策略及两例病例报告
Injury. 2015;46(6):1074-80. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2015.02.030. Epub 2015 Mar 12.
4
Treatment of parturition-induced rupture of pubic symphysis after spontaneous vaginal delivery.自然阴道分娩后分娩诱发的耻骨联合分离的治疗。
Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2014;2014:485916. doi: 10.1155/2014/485916. Epub 2014 Jan 15.
5
Prevention of infection in external fixator pin sites.外固定针道感染的预防
Acta Biomater. 2014 Feb;10(2):595-603. doi: 10.1016/j.actbio.2013.09.019. Epub 2013 Sep 26.
6
Peripartum pubic symphysis separation: a case report and review of the literature.围产期耻骨联合分离:病例报告及文献复习。
Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2011 Mar;66(3):153-8. doi: 10.1097/OGX.0b013e31821f84d9.
7
Images in clinical medicine. Peripartum diastasis of the symphysis pubis.临床医学影像。耻骨联合产后分离。
N Engl J Med. 2009 Nov 5;361(19):1886. doi: 10.1056/NEJMicm0807117.
8
Severe separation of the pubic symphysis and prompt orthopedic surgical intervention.耻骨联合严重分离及及时的骨科手术干预。
Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Aug;114(2 Pt 2):473-475. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181998bd1.
9
Changes in symphysis pubis width during labor.分娩过程中耻骨联合宽度的变化。
J Perinat Med. 2009;37(4):370-3. doi: 10.1515/JPM.2009.051.
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Traumatic disruption of pubis symphysis with accompanying posterior pelvic injury after natural childbirth.自然分娩后耻骨联合创伤性分离伴骨盆后部损伤。
Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2007 Nov;36(11):E167-70.