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巨大前列腺及膀胱结石:内镜治疗及文献综述

Giant prostatic and bladder calculi: Endoscopic management and review of the literature.

作者信息

Kalathia Jaisukh, Patel Kaushal, Agrawal Santosh

机构信息

Department of Urology and Kidney Transplantation, Fortune Urology Clinic, India.

出版信息

Urol Case Rep. 2020 Dec 9;35:101529. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2020.101529. eCollection 2021 Mar.

Abstract

Giant prostatic and bladder calculi is extremely rare entity with incidence increasing with age. These large stones can be concurrently managed via transurethrally, open retro-pubic surgery, radical prostatectomy and endoscopically depending on site and size. A 55-male presented with severe lower urinary tract symptoms mainly incontinence of urine for 8-10 years. On workup, he was diagnosed to have giant prostatic and bladder calculi. We report this rare case as such giant stones are managed with open surgery but we succeeded in removing them endoscopically with favorable outcome.

摘要

巨大前列腺结石和膀胱结石是极为罕见的病症,其发病率随年龄增长而增加。这些大结石可根据其位置和大小,通过经尿道、耻骨后开放手术、前列腺根治切除术及内镜手术等方式进行联合处理。一名55岁男性,因严重的下尿路症状(主要为8至10年的尿失禁)前来就诊。经检查,他被诊断为患有巨大前列腺结石和膀胱结石。我们报告这一罕见病例,因为此类巨大结石通常采用开放手术治疗,但我们成功地通过内镜将其取出,且效果良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f798/7735970/25900d662f1b/gr1.jpg

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