Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Nurs Forum. 2021 Apr;56(2):389-395. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12543. Epub 2020 Dec 20.
The aim of this article is to define the concept of resilience in the context of chronic pain, while presenting a historical background of resilience. Resilience in young women with chronic pain is discussed where findings exist. Chronic pain places a considerable burden on individual and societal health; resilience is critical to chronic pain management. Enhancing understanding of the concept of resilience can promote resilience and aid in early recognition of impaired coping. Rodgers's evolutionary method of concept analysis was used. Using CINAHL, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases, articles published from 1979 to 2020 were analyzed to identify conceptual components of resilience. We reviewed included articles to determine surrogate terms, relevant uses of the concept, attributes, references of the concept, antecedents, consequences, and related concepts. Resilience in the context of chronic pain is a lifelong process of positive adaption and thriving despite adversity. Components of Rodgers's evolutionary method are identified for the concept. Further research on resilience in young women with chronic pain is needed, given the current lack of literature. Developing nursing interventions to foster resilience is important to promote long-term, effective self-management of individuals living with chronic pain.
本文旨在定义慢性疼痛背景下的韧性概念,同时介绍韧性的历史背景。讨论了年轻女性慢性疼痛中的韧性,其中存在研究结果。慢性疼痛给个人和社会健康带来了相当大的负担;韧性对于慢性疼痛管理至关重要。增强对韧性概念的理解可以促进韧性,并有助于早期识别应对能力受损。采用了 Rodgers 的进化方法进行概念分析。使用 CINAHL、PubMed 和 Google Scholar 数据库,分析了 1979 年至 2020 年发表的文章,以确定韧性的概念组成部分。我们审查了纳入的文章,以确定替代术语、概念的相关用途、属性、概念的参考文献、前因、后果和相关概念。慢性疼痛背景下的韧性是一种积极适应和逆境中茁壮成长的终身过程。确定了 Rodgers 进化方法的概念组成部分。鉴于目前文献匮乏,需要对慢性疼痛年轻女性的韧性进行进一步研究。开发促进韧性的护理干预措施对于促进患有慢性疼痛的个体的长期、有效自我管理非常重要。