Department of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota;
Department of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota.
J Vis Exp. 2020 Dec 5(166). doi: 10.3791/61922.
Cerebellum plays an important role in several key functions including control of movement, balance, cognition, reward, and affect. Imaging studies indicate that distinct cerebellar regions contribute to these different functions. Molecular studies examining regional cerebellar differences are lagging as they are mostly done on whole cerebellar extracts thereby masking any distinctions across specific cerebellar regions. Here we describe a technique to reproducibly and quickly dissect four different cerebellar regions: the deep cerebellar nuclei (DCN), anterior and posterior vermal cerebellar cortex, and the cerebellar cortex of the hemispheres. Dissecting out these distinct regions allows for the exploration of molecular mechanisms that may underlie their unique contributions to balance, movement, affect and cognition. This technique may also be used to explore differences in pathological susceptibility of these specific regions across various mouse disease models.
小脑在多个关键功能中发挥着重要作用,包括运动控制、平衡、认知、奖励和情感。成像研究表明,不同的小脑区域对这些不同的功能有贡献。由于分子研究主要是在整个小脑提取物上进行的,因此掩盖了特定小脑区域之间的任何差异,因此检查小脑区域差异的研究进展缓慢。在这里,我们描述了一种可重复且快速解剖四个不同小脑区域的技术:深部小脑核(DCN)、前后蚓状小脑皮质和半球小脑皮质。解剖出这些不同的区域可以探索可能是它们对平衡、运动、情感和认知的独特贡献的分子机制。该技术也可用于探索这些特定区域在各种小鼠疾病模型中对病理易感性的差异。